Focolare Movement
Experiences from Iraq/1

Experiences from Iraq/1

20140823-02  R. wrote, “After the elections that took place this year, the situation in our country worsened, because until a few days ago a government had not been formed. Extremist groups of Isis Jihadists took advantage of this situation and began to advance in the North. Many families fled to take refuge in safer places. Some families of the Movement who live in more secure places took them into their homes. While the mass media transmit tragic news, we seek to bear witness with concrete acts of love and mercy towards all”. V. said, “Before the situation became worse, a friend and I were trying to think of a way to give courage and hope to the people of our city, many were emigrating. We talked to some city officials to ask to post encouraging phrases on the walls of the city, trying to highlight the positive, since only negative news were spreading. One day we helped a family of the Movement who had taken refuge in our city. They needed water. One of our neighbours, who we didn’t even know very well, gave us water intended for his own family since he saw the others needed it more. Other families asked us to find them a place to stay. We prayed that God would help us. We remembered a boarded up house that belongs to relations of ours  who had emigrated abroad. We contacted them and immediately they gave us the go ahead.” The experience of V. refers to the days when people were uncertain about their future because just 20 Kms away, extremist groups had driven the Christians out of Mosul. Rana added, “Unfortunately, they then also attacked some small villages, mostly Christian. To save their lives, the people had to leave their homes in the middle of the night, leaving everything behind: goods, homes, jobs, clothes and documents … Many are now living in the north of the country with other families they don’t know or for the luckier ones, with relatives. But many are still sleeping in the open air, in the squares or in churches and schools. Or else two or three families may have to live together in a small house. Some survive on the aid coming from the NGOs or churches, just enough to get through the day. Their hopes of returning home are minimal and there is talk of not for at least a year or two. Many children play in the scorching sun with stones or empty water bottles! The summer here is very hot, with temperatures still reaching 45 degrees during the day and at night dropping to 25 degrees.” R. continued,  “Practically all the young people we know have had to leave everything: their homes, schools, work … Some fled to Duhok, a city in the north of the country, where they were welcomed by a family of movement. They found themselves together, living in a situation similar to that of the early days of the Movement during the Second World War, where despite the fury of the bombs they continued to help everyone. Spontaneously, families and young people started to get together to pray the Rosary. Every day others join and now there are about sixty people who pray every day, each time in a different house. Some of the displaced families found refuge in the church, others in a school, and others in a building under construction. The majority are Christian and recently  some Yazidic families arrived. The fundraising initiative of the young people of the movement throughout the world is giving us the opportunity to help them because they have nothing. In Dohok we were able to buy groceries, mattresses, sheets and fans.” V said, “Along with a friend we had already bought a lot of mattresses, but there still wasn’t enough so we went to another village to buy them. After explaining why we were buying them,  the shop owner joined in our initiative and gave us the mattresses for nothing. So we were then able to buy other things” (to be continued) For those wishing to help the Christians of Iraq: IBAN JO09 ARAB 1110 0000 0011 1210 9985 98 Account: 0111 210998 0 598 Swiftcode: ARABJOAX100 Description:  Help Christians in Iraq ARAB Bank – Amman branch Amman – Jordan

Experiences from Iraq/1

Philip, a sailor who lives the Gospel

20140822-01Two episodes highlight Philip’s efforts to live fraternity, as he himself describes: “When I was at Naval College I slept in a big room with 200 beds. We had to wake up early, and remain motionless while our Officer spoke. I knew that I could see and love Jesus in the many others who were far from their families and, as soon as we could move, I made my bed and sometimes the beds of some of the others and I said ‘Good morning!’ to all those I met in the corridors. One evening, when I was saying good night with a big smile to a friend, he said to me, ‘Philip you’re happy, and you can see it is because of God! I think I will come to Mass with you.’ For three years I had been trying to greet everyone and love each person and I experienced the truth of the sentence: where there is no love, put love, and you’ll find love. In fact, while I was in trouble in a final of a fencing tournament, my colleagues began to encourage me, cheering: ‘Good morning Philip! Good morning Philip! ‘And I won the tournament. ” Putting love where there is no love is also the secret that allowed him to overcome the inevitable difficulties of living the Gospel: “One night two colleagues who sometimes teased me for my way of life, came back to the dorm drunk and they woke me up by hitting me. The next morning, while they were still asleep some friends encouraged me to take revenge. But I thought, I’ll take another kind of revenge, a revenge of love. So I went to the kitchen and I prepared a nice breakfast for them with sandwiches, milk, chocolate, fruit, juice, and I also wrote a note that said: Good morning! When they woke up, they did not understand why I had done this and they hugged me and said they were sorry. The next day, when I woke up, I found a piece of cake beside my bed, with a note that said: Good morning !! It was the same guy who had hit me. Really love conquers all. ” Source: www.loppiano.it

Experiences from Iraq/1

Law and Environment: Summer School 2014

DSC0021230 students, from Kenya, Angola, Congo, Portugal, Spain, Italy. Cary, from Angola, studies law at Lisbon. On last morning,  she was the first of a series of impressions and ideas: “I would like to say to each of you ” Don’t go down”. If we manage to maintain a healthy and honest mind, full of love for those in need, then we will fulfil our dream.” Federico, from Italy, gave an excellent summary of the results of the school: “After this Summer school it’s clear that you can’t practice law in isolation; a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach is needed in order to deal with environmental issues.” The 4-day conference, 26th to 29th July, explored the theme of  legal protection of the natural environment, threatened in various ways in different parts of the world. Studying together with teachers from legal and environmental disciplines, brought out the sense of communion with the environment around us, which each participant experienced in a very real way, so much so that everyone felt the need to protect it. This awareness united all the participants in the school, beyond their different origins and backgrounds, in the need to defend the integrity of nature and built a brotherhood between all the participants. This led to the conviction  that pursuing the protection of the environment in the whole world together is a concrete, sure and effective way to achieve peace and brotherhood. 2014-07-26 18.03.33Marc’Angela from Congo felt that he should get involved personally: “I cannot hold back anymore. I want to work with a group of young people in my country, who are already involved in an NGO, so that we can work together to save the environment. Being here, I realized that the mistakes that we are currently making in my country are the same ones that were made many years ago in Italy and now I see the consequences. We have to learn and get involved, even at a personal cost.” “What made these days unforgettable was  the relationships: we must learn to transfer this lifestyle to our daily life. This was not my first meeting of this kind, but what strikes me every time is the atmosphere of universal love, “said Michela, from Italy. DSC00181“Going home, I want to commit myself to change things around me. I’m just a drop in the ocean, but I think that with this drop I can make a difference,” explained Eva Maria from Kenya. “I’m leaving with  great intentions: to participate actively, to live for others. I was delighted to come here because at the end of these meetings I’m no longer a Neapolitan or an Italian, but a citizen of the world. Here with you I live brotherhood “(Maria) The next event will be the International Congress (13th  to 15th  November 2015 in Castel Gandolfo), but – concluded the young people, “We want to arrive there as protagonists, having prepared it together.”

Experiences from Iraq/1

Peace in the Middle East

20140814-aThe Focolare Movement in Jordan publishes a declaration shared by the entire Focolare Movement, in which it appeals for peace and makes known its own commitment to help the victims of violence “We, Christians and Muslims of the Focolare Movement in Jordan, wish to express our great dismay for what has taken place in these days and is continuing at this very moment in the Middle East. In Syria there is a war that has lasted more than three years, destroying a nation and forcing millions of people to flee for their lives. There is the Gaza conflict that does not spare civilians and innocent children as it highlights an unresolved situation between two peoples, and a serious lack of articulated commitment from the international community toward resolving it. There has been the recent advance of extremist militants in north Iraq, who are spreading terror among several religions, forcing them to live like displaced people in their own land. Among these displaced people there are more than a hundred thousand Christians who have been rooted in this land for 2000 years. They were obliged to leave their homes in the middle of the night. It is a true catastrophe! Then there is the deliberate destruction of their religious and cultural patrimony, which is also the patrimony of all humanity. 20140815-01 We are committed to do what we can to alleviate the suffering of these people, many of whom we know personally, first by praying for them but also raising funds to help meet their most urgent needs; opening our homes to them if necessary. We urge the international community to take action immediately to ensure that these communities being targeted in Iraq can return to their homes as soon as possible! We condemn every act of violence against any human being! We condemn the disproportionate production and sale of weapons of war, no matter the institution that finances them, as well as all those who put them in the hands of terrorist and subversive groups! We wish to underline, especially concerning the events in Iraq, that those who commit these abominable acts do not have a religion, and if they claim to have one, they do nothing but undermine it. In fact, the essence of religion is precisely the encounter between God, man and the entire creation. We are tired of seeing religion being exploited to create divisions in humanity and foment conflict. We are outraged with those – groups, persons or nations– who have plans and strategies for dividing and creating separate ghettos in places where people have been living side by side for hundreds of years. We are aware that dialogue between members of the Christian and Muslim communities is not always easy; but we wish to recall that for some time now noteworthy efforts are being made to calm misunderstandings in a spirit of mutual respect, knowing that the one God has raised different paths that converge in the same direction: mercy, love, compassion and all those virtues that he alone possesses in full. He has made us in his own image to live them with one another, and so we wish to follow his teachings in order to construct our societies on the basis of pluralism where the right to profess one’s faith without any restrictions is ensured for every citizen and community. Jordan has a long history of good relations between Christians and Muslims and and the recent visit of Pope Francis,, invited by our beloved King Abdallah Ibn Al-Hussein, has strengthened those relations even more with an impulse to work together, more intensely for the good of society. The Focolare community of Jordan also wishes to confirm its commitment to work side by side to build a peaceful and harmonious society, in the defence of every human being – regardless of religious creed, ethnicity or tradition – and in continuing to work for peace, brotherhood and the protection of nature. We believe that acting in this way we can bring about good, sustain it and spread it wherever it is already present. We are certain that evil can never have the last say. Our faith in God guarantees this, just like the strong relationship among us.” Amman, August 13, 2014

Experiences from Iraq/1

Future priests: What kind of formation is needed?

20140813-02 A new generation in the Catholic Church to whom the Bishops have entrusted the venues for formation: they are young priests (born in the second half of the ‘70s and the first years of the ‘80s), who are well prepared, some of them are finishing their studies in Rome and who will be assigned to the formation in seminaries. 23 priests from eleven Countries – Thailand, Congo, Kenya, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland and Italy – participated in the 2014 Course for Seminary Formators (14-26 July, 2014), organized by the Center of the spirituality of communion for diocesan priests and seminarians “Vinea mea” of Loppiano (FI), together with the Sophia University Institute (Loppiano) and with the Priests Movement of the Focolare Movement. 20140813-04“Some spoke of a spiritual retreat, or of a conversion; others spoke of a synthesis of study and life,” stated the director of the course, Fr Silvestre Marques. “Everyone agreed that the communion and the unity in diversity was tangible and became the experience that was lived by all and which they will bring with them as a witness of life in their seminaries.” The course – now on its 9th edition – is made for rectors, spiritual directors and formators who are working full-time in a seminary and proposes pathways and paradigms for the discernment and the formation of vocations to the priestly ministry, that can adequately respond to the challenges of the socio-cultural changes and their effects in the life of the youth. 20140813-03This course takes place in a span of two years: two weeks for each year, with talks given by experts, group workshops and plenary sharing sessions, all united to the liturgical celebrations. The course study, which has the approval of the Congregation for the Clergy and the Congregation for Catholic Education, grants credits given by the Sophia University Institute, after the presentation at the end of the course of a written paper. “They were two weeks lived in the atmosphere of Sophia: a well-rounded experience of life, thought and prayer,” Fr Silvestre continued. “Everyone had the joy of having made the experience that they had always longed for and searched for and which they now would like to present to their educational communities.” «I was not able to follow everything well because it was conducted in the Italian language but I understood another language, that of the community», wrote one of the participants. And another: « It is a challenge to live it; we saw our difficulties in a new light». The appointment was set for 2015 for the second part of the course, where they will study in-depth the 4 fundamental dimensions of the priestly life: human, spiritual, intellectual and pastoral.  For the seminary formators, see you again in Loppiano in July 13 to 25, 2015, at the “Vinea mea”.

Experiences from Iraq/1

What good is war?

Igino Giordani - L'inutilità della guerraWar is large-scale murder, clothed in the appearance of some sort of sacred cult, like the sacrifices of the firstborn that were made by the worshippers of Baal, and that was due to the terror it instilled, the rhetoric that clothed it, and the interests that were at the root of it. When humanity will have progressed spiritually, war will be catalogued alongside bloody rites, superstitions, witchcraft and savagery. War is for humanity, what illness is to health, or sin to the soul. It is massacre and destruction, it invades both body and the soul, both individuals and collectivities. Einstein suggested that man has a need to hate and destroy and war would satisfy this need. But this is not the case: most people, entire populations, do not manifest such a need. However, they repress them. Then reason and religion condemn them. Saint Thomas says that all things lust after peace. In fact, they all lust after life. Only the insane and incurables are able to desire death. And war is death. It is never the desire of the people; it is willed by minorities for whom physical violence is used to ensure economic advantages or, also, to satisfy deteriorated passions. Especially now, with the cost, the victims and the ruins war seems like nothing more than a useless massacre. “Massacre” and, what is even worse, “useless”. A victory over life, which is turning into a suicide for humanity. By saying that war is a “useless massacre”, Benedict XV has offered the most precise definition so far.   That “uselessness” was reiterated by Pius XII in 1951: “All have expressed their horror at war, with the same energetic clarity, as well as their belief that it is not – now more than ever – the way to resolve conflict and bring justice. That can only be the result of free and fair agreement. That it could be a question of popular wars – in the sense that such wars corresponded to the consent and the will of the people – that could never be  the case if not in the face of an injustice so flagrant and destructive of the essential goods of a population as to turn round the conscience of an entire nation” (To the entire diplomatic corp, January 1, 1951. Our translation.) Just as the plague is good for plaguing, hunger is good for starving, war is good for killing – even worse – for destroying the means of life. It’s a funerary industry, a factory for producing ruins. Only a fool could hope to derive benefit from a massacre, health from suicide, energy from pneumonia. Evil begets evil, as a palm produces palm dates. And reality demonstrates, also in this field, the practical inconsistency of that Machiavellian aphorism according to which “the end justifies the means”. The end might be justice, liberty, honour and bread: but the means produce so much destruction of bread, honour, liberty and justice, aside from human life, including that of women and children, the elderly and innocents of every sort, that this tragically cancels out the end that was originally intended. In essence, war isn’t good for anything outside of destroying lives and wealth. From: Igino Giordani, L’inutilità della guerra, Città Nuova 2003, pp.9-16.