26 Aug 2004 | Non categorizzato
Fraternity in politics: Utopia or necessity? Politics 02/09/2004
In our times marked by fragmentation, provoked by a growing polarization at all levels of the federal administration, and by the widespread vision of politics as a power struggle between political parties, the Berne Congress taking place at the BEA (Bern-expo) on Saturday, September 4th, will take a fresh look at the underlying principles of political behaviour, in the light of a new idea: universal fraternity. This initiative will offer politicians a new stimulus for their political commitment and also support dialogue between politicians and young people. The keynote address: “Fraternity in politics: Utopia or necessity?” has been entrusted to Chiara Lubich. In 1996 in Naples (Italy), she founded the Movement for Unity in Politics, which has since spread to various countries. Ms. Lubich, Founder of the Focolare Movement, has spoken on this important topic in various international political settings: London, Madrid, Bratislava, Brasilia. The Congress will be opened by the Swiss Federal Chancellor, Annemarie Huber-Hotz. Ms. Lubich will be introduced by the Ticino National Councillor, Chiara Simoneschi-Cortesi. A dialogue will follow between Congress participants and politicians of various countries who have taken on board this new political idea. Ample space will be given to the youth in the afternoon session. This Congress follows the one held in March 2003 in Martigny, Switzerland, attended by 250 people engaged in politics at various levels. Many national MPs, members of the parliaments from various cantons, mayors and young people will be present. The chief promoters of the Congress are: W. Donzé, National Councillor, (Frutigen, Berne), Swiss mayors, M. Schwery of St. Léonard (Vallese), R. Lurati of Canobbio (Ticino), M. Wenger of Schaffhausen, S. Pont of Mollens (Vallese), M. Weber, deputy mayor of Oberägeri (Zugo), the President and the delegate of the Youth Parliament of Vallese*, Laurent Mösching e Krystel Bovy. * The Youth Parliament of Vallese was founded in 1995. Similar organisations exist in other Swiss cantons. Anyone resident or studying in Vallese, whether Swiss of foreign, can take part. The Youth Parliament discusses topical subjects affecting regional, national and international politics.
26 Aug 2004 | Non categorizzato
25 Aug 2004 | Non categorizzato
31 Jul 2004 | Non categorizzato, Word of
Jesus frequently compared heaven to a wedding feast and to a family gathered around the table. In our human experience, in fact, these represent some of life’s most beautiful and serene moments. But how many will enter heaven, how many will take their place in that “banquet hall”?
One day, Jesus was asked this question: “Lord, will only a few people be saved?” (Lk 13:23). As he did on other occasions, Jesus went beyond the question and brought his listeners face to face with a choice that must be made, inviting them to enter God’s house.
But this is not easy. The gate is narrow and it remains open only for a while. In order to follow Jesus, we must deny ourselves; we must give up, at least spiritually, our selves, our possessions and the persons we’re tied to. He even says that we must carry the cross as he did. It is a difficult way, it’s true, but with his grace we can all make it.
«Strive to enter through the narrow gate, for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter but will not be strong enough»
It is easier to enter when “the gate is wide and the road broad.” Jesus speaks of such a way elsewhere, but this way can lead to “destruction” (see Mt 7:13). In our secularized world, dominated by materialism, consumerism, hedonism, by vanity and violence, so much seems acceptable. We tend to satisfy every need, to give in to every compromise in our quest for happiness.
But we know that true happiness is obtained by loving and that self denial is the necessary condition for being able to love. We need to be pruned in order to yield good fruit. We need to die to ourselves in order to live. It is the law of Jesus and one of his paradoxes. Today’s mentality envelops us like a swift-flowing river and we need to swim upstream: for example, we must give up the longing to possess, we must avoid disagreements on matters of principles and we must not defame our adversaries. But we should also carry out our work honestly, and with generosity, without hurting the interests of others; we should evaluate carefully what to view on television, what to read, and so forth.
«Strive to enter through the narrow gate, for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter but will not be strong enough»
For those who let themselves go and for those who choose an easy life and who do not have the courage to face the journey proposed by Jesus, a sad future lies ahead. This too is in the Gospel. Jesus speaks of the suffering of those who will be left outside. It will not be enough to boast of belonging to one’s religion or to be satisfied with living Christianity merely in its traditions. It will not help to say: “We ate and drank in your company and you taught in our streets” (Lk 13:26). No one can take salvation for granted.
It will be unpleasant to hear the words: “I do not know where you are from” (Lk 13:25). It will mean loneliness, desperation, the absolute lack of relationship, the burning regret of having had the possibility to love and to no longer be able to love. This is a torment whose end it is not possible to see because it will never end: “And there will be wailing and grinding of teeth” (Lk 13:28).
Jesus warns us because he wants what is good for us. He is not the one who closes the door; we are the ones who shut ourselves off from his love. He respects our freedom.
«Strive to enter through the narrow gate, for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter but will not be strong enough»
If the wide gate leads to perdition, the narrow one is fully open to true happiness. Every winter is followed by the blossoming of spring. Yes, we must be ready to practice the self denial the Gospel demands, and be willing to shoulder our cross every day. If we accept suffering with love, in unity with Jesus who assumed all our sufferings, we will experience a foretaste of heaven.
This is the way it was for Robert when he went to the final court appearance of the man who, four years earlier, had caused his father’s death. After the sentence was read, the man, together with his wife and father, was desolate. “I felt like going over to him,” Robert said, “overcoming my pride which told me not to. I wanted him to know that we were not enemies.”
“They are the ones who should ask pardon of us,” his sister pointed out. Robert, however, persuaded her and together they approached the “opposing” family: “If this can lessen your pain, know that we do not bear any grudge against you.” They earnestly shook hands with one another. “I had seized the opportunity to look at the suffering of the other person and to forget my own,” Robert later said, “and I felt a great joy.”
Chiara Lubich
18 Jul 2004 | Non categorizzato
7 Jul 2004 | Non categorizzato
I was on my way into Rome one day for a doctor’s appointment, when a young man bumped into me as I was getting off the train at the station. He was a young foreigner, and three men ran after him. “Thief! Stop him!” The crowd stopped him and he fell to the ground. When the men caught up to him they began insulting and beating him and kicking him in the stomach. As I watched this brutal scene, I gave a fleeting thought to my serious condition of hypertension. But right away I understood that then and there that boy’s life was more important than mine. I couldn’t give in to the usual way of thinking and pretend nothing was happening. The Gospel I was trying to live demanded much more from me. So I rushed into the crowd, pushing my way through with my bag. I threw myself over the boy to protect him. He was shouting for help and when his aggressors saw what I had done, they decided to stop. “Don’t you all feel ashamed treating him like this?” I asked them. “What serious crime did he do to make you to treat him like this?” “He stole my wallet,” one of them answered. The boy, who was 16 years old, told me he had to steal in order to buy bread. He hadn’t eaten for two days, and was sleeping under a bridge. In the meantime, the police arrived. The boy started to explain that he had fled from his country two years before. His whole family had been killed and he was the only one who had escaped death by hiding under a haystack. Then he came to Italy, a place, his friends told him, where life was much better. The police brought the boy to the hospital and I went along with them. On the way, he held my hand tightly, and said, “Mama, you’ve saved my life. You are my Italian mother.” In the emergency room he was diagnosed with a fractured skull and three broken ribs. After a while a Sister came to tell us that he had to be admitted to the hospital, but that he didn’t have the necessary clothing. I went to buy the things he needed and soon after he was admitted. As I was caring for him, the police officers and the Sister read me his clinical report and asked if I was a relative. I said no. From their eyes I saw that they were both perplexed and moved. “Why are you doing this?” they asked me. I answered that every day I try to love my neighbor, seeing Jesus in him or her, and I felt I couldn’t turn away from difficult situations. The eyes of the Sister welled up with tears and she told me that I had just given them a beautiful lesson in love, because only someone who puts the Gospel into practice is capable of doing something like this. She encouraged me to continue living this way. Before leaving the hospital, and just as I was leaving some money – all that I had on me – for a visit to a specialist and to cover the boy’s needs, the Sister told me not to worry about him. “You’ve already saved his life, now I’ll take care of him.” Even the police officers thanked me for acting as I did, saying that I had risked a lot. Afterwards, justice ran its course, but I know that today this boy lives in a Catholic community and works as a caretaker there, thanks to the Sister I met at the hospital. (M.T. – Italy, from the volume When God intervenes: Experiences from all over the World, Città Nuova Publishing, Rome 2004)
2 Jul 2004 | Non categorizzato
Vincenzo (the 4th of 8 children of the Folonari family) was a very lively child, but on the day of his First Holy Communion, something radically changed him. At first, he used to tease his schoolmates, chat in class instead of listening, which got him into trouble with his teacher at times. Then all of a sudden he changed completely; he became like a person fully taken by God. One day, at dinner Vincenzo asked his brothers and sisters, “How old do you want to be when you die?” One answered, “While I’m still young …”, and another, “When I’m 100 years old …”. But Vincenzo said, “I want to die when I’m 33, like Jesus.”
An Ideal to live for
Some years later, in the summer of 1951 at the end of the school year, Vincenzo and two of his sisters went to Dolomite Mountains for vacation. At that time, Chiara Lubich was in the nearby little town of Tonadico. The meetings for adherents of the emerging Focolare Movement was then becoming a regular appointment in the mountains of that side; they were called ‘Mariapolis’ (“city of Mary”). The young Folonaris, who had already met the Movement in Brescia, their home town, got their parents’ permission to have their vacation at San Martino di Castrozza, and they too went everyday to nearby Tonadico. They were placed in different groups and did not see each other all day. In the evening of the first day, as they returned to San Martino by bus, Vincenzo was deeply moved and happy. “Beautiful, very beautiful,” he said. It was as though he had found something which deeply satisfied him, an Ideal to live for.
“You haven’t chosen God, God has chosen you!”
Some months later, Vincenzo moved to Rome to attend university. He immediately got in touch with the Focolare. On the Eve of Pentecost, he made a pilgrimage on foot to the shrine of Our Lady of Divine Love to ask her for a sign that would help him understand his vocation. The next day, when Chiara saw him, she reminded him of a sentence of Jesus: “You haven’t chosen God, God has chosen you!” From then on, everybody called him “Eletto,” which in Italian means “Chosen”.
In a letter to Chiara he wrote: “I have chosen God, nothing else but Him alone.” He also told her that he wanted to give his inheritance to the Focolare Movement (which included 80 hectares of land where years later, the little town of Loppiano came to life) adding, “although I have no merit because I received it for free.”
A life spent giving the Ideal of unity to young people
One of Eletto’s characteristics was his special relationship with the children of the Movement. Chiara had entrusted the boys to him. In fact, during the Mariapolis of Fiera di Primiero, they were always all around him. He would go hiking with them or they would put on skits together.
Whenever Eletto talked with Virgo, his sister, who was entrusted with the girls, he used to say: “Can you imagine what would happen if the Ideal would conquer all boys and girls, all the young people?”
That smile among the waves
July 12th, 1964 was a Sunday. Gabriele, a boy who knew Eletto, went to the focolare. Eletto invited him to go on an outing, and since it was a very hot day, they decided to go on a boat ride at Bracciano Lake (Rome). About 200 meters from the shore, Eletto who loved sports, especially swimming, jumped into the water and held onto the boat with both hands. “The water’s very cold,” he told Gabriele. Then Eletto suddenly turned very pale. The waves started getting bigger and suddenly one of them pulled the boat away from Eletto’s grasp, first one hand and then the other. The boat slid several meters away. “Come here, come here, come closer!” Eletto cried out to Gabriele, but Gabriele did not know how to swim nor row a boat. The powerful waves kept pushing the boat farther away. “Soon I could hardly see his face among the waves. I called out to him, I cried for help, I told him I could not move the boat any closer.” Gabriele recalled. “’I’m going to shore, I’m going to shore,’ Eletto shouted. Then he turned. I saw him for a few seconds more: his face was lit up by a bright smile,” Gabriele said. Then Eletto disappeared, swallowed up by the lake. His body has never been found; Bracciano Lake had become his “blue” tomb.
To live in love so as to die in love
On July 19,1964, Chiara wrote: “Eletto was so good, so alone, so humble that he belonged much more to God than to us. Maybe it was for this that God called him to himself. Now he is with Jesus whom he loved, and with Mary and all our friends who are in Paradise. He considered himself the least, but he has become the first.
My God, what an abyss this life and this death are that each one of us has to face. Give us the grace to live in love so as to be able to die in love.
Eletto’s last act was an act of love. That means he was used to loving, because otherwise in those moments one cannot but think of oneself.
‘Eletto, pray for us in heaven now, we who are praying for you. We are certain that God, in his love for you, has taken you at the right time. You loved him in your life; you had nothing else but him and Mary.
You have arrived where we too must come. Pave the way for us, Eletto, and prepare us a place (…). Now that you see what really counts, as you were used to doing while you were here on earth, help us not to stray from the road and help us to live in charity as you have done.’”
The GEN Movement
Not only the adults were dumbfounded by his sudden death, but also the children and the youth he had been following. Chiara wrote, “They, too, have gone through a trial, a tremendous and irremediable one. Let us hope that from this trial something will come to life in the Movement for them, too, for God’s glory and for the Church’s greater beauty. Eletto would have desired nothing more.” A few years later, the Gen Movement was born, which now counts thousands of young people and children from all over the world.
Commemoration at Trevignano
On July 12th, 2004, 40 years after Eletto left us for Heaven, a day long meeting will be held at Trevignano, a town along the Bracciano Lake. It will start with Mass at 11 a.m. at the Church of Santa Maria Assunta which towers above the little town. The meeting is expected to end at 5 p.m.
For further information call: tel. 06/94315300; 06/9412419
e-mail address; gen2m@focolare.org; centrogen2f@focolare.org
30 Jun 2004 | Non categorizzato, Word of
The disciples noticed the way Jesus prayed. They were struck especially by his way of addressing God: he called him “Father” (Mt 11:25-26; Mk 14:36; Lk 10:21; 22:42; Jn 17:1-25). Others before him had called God by this name, but on the lips of Jesus that word expressed a mutual and intimate relationship with the Father that was new and unique, a love and life that linked them together in incomparable unity.
The disciples would have liked to experience the same intense and profound relationship with God that they saw in their Teacher. They wanted to pray as he prayed; and so they asked him:
«Lord, teach us to pray»
On a number of occasions Jesus had spoken to his disciples about the Father, but now, in answer to their question, he was revealing that his Father is also our Father. We, too, through the Holy Spirit, can call him “Father” as Jesus does.
In teaching us to say “Father,” Jesus reveals to us that we are children of God and he helps us become more aware of the fact that we are all brothers and sisters. Jesus, our brother, is at our side, bringing us into his personal relationship with God, orienting our lives towards him, leading us into the heart of the Trinity, and making us more and more one among ourselves.
«Lord, teach us to pray»
Jesus not only teaches us to turn to the Father. He also tells us what we should ask him: that his name be kept holy and his kingdom come; that he let himself be known and loved by us and by all; that he enter definitively into our history and take possession of what already belongs to him; that his plan of love for humanity be fully achieved. In this way Jesus teaches us to have his own feelings, conforming our wills to God’s will.
He also teaches us to trust the Father. We can ask the Father – He who nourishes the birds of the air – for our daily bread; we can ask the Father – who welcomes with open arms the son who was lost – to forgive our sins; we can ask him – the One who counts even the hairs on our head – to defend us from every temptation.
These are requests that God will definitely respond to. We can use different words – St. Augustine says – but we cannot ask for different things1.
«Lord, teach us to pray»
I remember when the Lord helped me to see in a very new way that I had a Father. I was 23 years old. I was working as a teacher. A priest who was in that same town temporarily wanted to have a word with me. He asked me to offer up an hour of my day for his intentions. I answered: “Why not the entire day?” Struck by such youthful generosity, he told me, “Remember that God loves you immensely.” It was like being hit by lightning. “God loves me immensely.” “God loves me immensely.” I said it over and over again; I repeated it to my companions: “God loves you immensely. God loves us immensely.”
From that moment on I saw God present always and everywhere with his love. And he explained things to me. Like what? That everything is love – all that I am and all that pertains to me, all that we are and all that regards us, that I am his daughter and he is my Father.
From that moment on even my prayers changed: more than being addressed to Jesus, it was a matter of putting myself next to him, our Brother, and turning towards the Father. When I pray to the Father with the words that Jesus taught us, I feel that I am not alone in working for his kingdom: there are two of us, the Almighty and myself. I acknowledge God as Father also on behalf of those who do not know him as such. I ask that his holiness envelop and fill the whole earth. I ask for bread for everyone, forgiveness and freedom from evil for all those who are going through trials.
When an event alarms or upsets me, I cast all my anxiety onto the Father, confident that he will take care of it. And I do not recall any worry cast onto his heart that he did not take care of. If we believe in the Father’s love, he always intervenes, in little things as in big things.
During this month, let’s try to say the “Our Father,” the prayer Jesus taught us, with new awareness: God is our Father and he looks after us. Let’s say it in the name of all humanity, reinforcing universal brotherhood. May it be our prayer par excellence, knowing that with it we are asking God for what he has most at heart. He will grant all our requests and fill us with his gifts. In this way, made free from every worry, we will be able to speed along the way of love.
Chiara Lubich
1) Letter 130, ed. B. Ramsey, Letters 100-155 (II/2), New City Press, New York, 2003
24 Jun 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
“What future lies ahead for a multiethnic, multicultural and multireligious society?” This ever more widely diffused question, particularly felt in English society (the most cosmopolitan in Europe), was the topic dealt with by Chiara Lubich when she addressed a public of 2,000 at Westminster Central Hall. Also present was Cardinal Cormac Murphy O’Connor, Archbishop of London, as well as Muslim, Buddhist and Sikh leaders. The title of the meeting, promoted by the Focolare Movement of Great Britain, was “Imagine a world … where diversity is richness.” A strategy of brotherhood needed for a change in international relations While there is talk of a perilous conflict among cultures due to terrorism, the Focolare foundress proposed interreligious dialogue as a way to prevent it. Furthermore, according to her, this dialogue could trigger that “strategy of brotherhood, which is capable of activating a turnabout in international relations.”
A new world can be born from a multiethnic and multireligious society Tracing a parallelism between our times, where such profound changes are taking place, and those of St. Augustine of Hippo who had witnessed the upheaval of society under the pressure of the migration of different peoples, Chiara in concordance with him, affirmed that what is now happening is “the birth of a new world.” For Chiara the new world of the third millenium will be characterized by the unity of the human family, enriched by diversities, in accordance with God’s plan. A miniature sample of this new world was seen from the rich succession of life experiences shared, songs and dances along with African and Oriental colors and rhythms, the discourses delivered by representatives of different religions (such as Iranian Imam Mohammed Somali, and Madame Didi Athavale, leader of the great Hindu Movement called “Swadhyaya Family”). How can we bring about dialogue among religions? Dialogue – Chiara Lubich remarked – should be animated by that measure of love which reaches the point of “getting into the other’s skin,” because it makes itself a “nothingness of love” in front of the other person, it creates that space of acceptance and listening which paves the way to “the respectful announcement of the Gospel.” In this regard, the Focolare foundress cited the words pronounced by Pope John Paul II in India: “When we open ourselves one to the other, we also open ourselves to God and allow God to be present in our midst.” In Him there is “that secret force which gives vigor and success to our efforts, so as to bring unity and universal brotherhood everywhere.”
A vision shared by leaders of different religions and by politicians, too The same concept had been expressed by the leader of the Imams of the United Kingdom, Dr. Zaki Badawi and by the spiritual leader of the Sikhs of Great Britain and Europe, Bai Sahib Mohinder Singh of Birmingham, who delivered their speeches after Chiara Lubich. Baroness Kathleen Richardson of the House of Lords recalled that “immediately after the war, the United Nations gathered for their First Plenary Assembly right in Westminster Central Hall. She added that the world vision which was expressed that day was even richer because it was not built only upon human aspirations but upon our participation in the love of God. New technologies at the service of brotherhood among peoples Unity and universal brotherhood. This was a living experience at Westminster Central Hall which, as proven by the many fax and e-mail received, brought a wave of hope in the numerous countries of America, Australia, Europe, Middle East and North Africa, which were linked via satellite, thanks to Telepace and Internet. Here are some news flashes. From Bulgaria: “We have been taken up into the wave of brotherhood among religions and cultures which we also want to see become a reality in our country where the Muslims, who are almost a million here, remind us of a wound of the past.” From Ireland: “We have actually experienced a portion of brotherhood made possible by admiring the beauty and richness of the different faiths and cultures. This day has marked a new journey full of hope, now that Ireland is becoming increasingly multicultural.” From Stockholm: “We have had a glimpse of the solution to violence in the world, a new hope that unity and peace are possible.”
Wednesday, June 16, upon the invitation of the Rector of St. Mary’s College (of the State University of Surrey, London), Chiara Lubich gave an address on “The new Movements and the Marian profile.” Her talk concluded a series of conferences on “Mission and Evangelization”. Last year, the series was dedicated to Cardinals Connell, Pulic, Grinze, Napier, Williams, Daly, O’Connor and Stafford, while this year it was about the Movements, communities and ecclesial spiritualities.
24 Jun 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
Much is said about liberty and equality, but what about fraternity? This was the main question posed by Chiara Lubich’s address, which she delivered at Westminster Palace, seat of the British Parliament. Also present were David Lammy, Minister of Constitutional Affairs (of African descent), and a Protestant member of the Unionist Party of Northern Ireland. This was the last stage of the Focolare foundress’ trip to Great Britain, following her meetings with top Anglican, Catholic, Muslim, Hindu and Sikh leaders, which have opened up new horizons. “Today a veil of skepticism hangs over politics, and we can’t get beyond it. People do not want to hear electoral campaigns anymore… Power cunningly corrupts those who have it in their hands … How can we hold on to power and at the same time fix our gaze on the objective of the common good?” These are just some of the points raised in the dialogue that took place between the politicians and Chiara Lubich.
The vision of politics presented by the Focolare foundress was definitely innovative. She referred to the threefold slogan of the French Revolution, noting that with time liberty and equality have “become juridical principles and are applied as true and proper political categories.” She asked that the same recognition be accorded to fraternity. Only when these three aspects are taken together can politics respond to the emergencies of today, including terrorism. In this regard, she traced one of its basic causes to the growing gap between the rich and poor. Only fraternity can foster the circulation of goods and put solidarity in motion, she said.
Utopia? Chiara Lubich cited the facts: over 3,000 politicians in different countries have already assumed fraternity as a political category. They are politicians from Europe and Latin America. They make up the Movement for Unity in Politics, launched by Chiara Lubich about 10 years ago. Giuseppe Gambale, member of the Italian Parliament, bore witness to this initiative, which by now has given rise to numerous activities. To cite just one, deputies of different parties have set in motion “a multi-lateral working group, aimed at introducing reforms in international cooperation, a job which has remained stagnant for years in the Foreign Affairs Commission. As a result, various points of convergence among existing bill proposals have been discovered. This is an example of a concrete contribution to tackling the wide economic and social imbalance between the northern and the southern hemispheres.” In the context of an ever more conflictual kind of politics, fraternity means revising one’s attitude towards political adversaries, Chiara Lubich added. “One realizes that every political formation may be the answer to a social need, and is therefore necessary for the common good. Criticism can turn out to be constructive, to the point that one arrives at practicing the apparent paradox of loving the other’s party as one’s own, because the good of the country needs the work of everybody.” She went on to say, “This is the true politics that every country needs. Power confers strength, but it is love which bestows authority.” The meeting between Chiara Lubich and the politicians is the kind that will have continuity, one which promises that the periodic meetings which are already being held in other countries will take place in London, too.
24 Jun 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
Chiara Lubich’s first appointment was at Lambeth Palace, in audience with the Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams, Primate of the Church of England. Chiara Lubich herself spoke about this audience during a press conference in London:
“Archbishop Williams was particularly interested in our experience of interreligious dialogue. He asked me what our secret was. I referred to the Novo Millennio Ineunte, where the Pope deals in depth with the mystery of Jesus who, on the cross, cried out, ‘My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?’ After having lost his mother, his disciples and soon afterwards his very life, Jesus also lost his sense of unity with the Father, which meant everything to him. Jesus was reduced to nothing. This is a point of our spirituality of communion, which teaches us to be ‘nothing’ in front of people of other religions, to be a ‘nothingness of love’ to be able to ‘enter’ in them, because – as we said – we must ‘know how to get into the other’s skin’, to the point of understanding what it means for them to be Buddhists, Muslims, or Hindus. But we can enter in others if we are nothing. Jesus Forsaken is our model for this.” “We also spoke about other subjects, such as the ecumenical movement; the commitment that we – together with a large number of Catholic, Anglican, Evangelical and Orthodox movements – have taken upon ourselves to contribute towards making the “Europe of the Spirit” a reality. Being a theologian, he was very interested in this topic.” “I was greatly impressed by the quality of the relationship between Chiara and the Archbishop,” commented Callan Slipper, minister of the Church of England and focolarino, who was present at the audience. “The Archbishop had an attitude of profound openness, he is one who knows how to listen and appreciate. This attitude was evident from the very first moment when, after Chiara had named all the preceding Primates of the Church of England she had come to know, the Archbishop jokingly remarked, ‘Then you know the Church of England better than I do!’ When he was informed of Chiara’s appointments during her visit, he affirmed that what was about to take place in those days was very timely because “we have great need of it both as a nation and as a Church.” The ecumenical page of Focolare relations with the Church of England began in 1961, with Archdeacon Bernard Pawley, who had met Chiara Lubich in Rome. Later, some Anglican ministers participated at a meeting among Catholics and Evangelical Lutherans in Grottaferrata (Rome). They were deeply touched by the atmosphere created by reciprocal love, which made them recognize one another as brothers and sisters in Christ. In 1966, at Lambeth Palace, London, Chiara met the then Primate of the Church of England, Archbishop Michael Ramsey, for the first time. “I can see God’s hand in this Work,” he told Chiara, encouraging her to spread the spirituality of the Movement in the Church of England. Later Chiara also met his successors: Coggan, Runcie and Carey. In Great Britain the Focolare Movement includes Catholics, Anglicans, Presbyterians, Methodists, and Baptists. At Welwyn Garden City, an “ecumenical little town” is coming to life. It is the unity that lies at the heart of the Focolare spirituality, which particularly draws the interest of Anglicans.
21 Jun 2004 | Non categorizzato
17 Jun 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
In London, the most cosmopolitan capital of Europe and throughout Great Britain, the gathering entitled “Imagine a world… where diversity is richness” is gaining wider and wider interest. Through talks, reflections, life experiences, and artistic numbers, the meeting aims at expressing the common commitment of Christians of different denominations and ecclesial communities and of followers of other religions to build a world of peace and unity in brotherhood. The chosen venue is significant: Westminster Central Hall, where the First General Assembly of the United Nations was held in 1946, and where Mahatma Gandhi spoke in 1941. Chiara Lubich will tackle the most widespread question: “What lies ahead for a multi-ethnic, multi-cultural and multi-religious society?”. She is an awardee of the 1996 UNESCO Prize for Peace Education, foundress and president of the Focolare Movement. Right in London, when she received the Templeton Prize for Progress in Religion in 1977, the Movement received a decisive impetus in the direction of interreligious dialogue. Since then the Movement all over the world has channeled its efforts in this direction. Some 2,000 participants are expected – people belonging to different Churches, as well as representatives of different religions (Muslims, Sikhs and Hindus, for example). Among the leading personalities who have accepted the invitation are: Sikh leader Bhai Sahib Ji Mohinder Singh of Birmingham; Dr. Zaki Badawi, President of the Council of Imams and of Mosques in Great Britain; and Madame Didi Athavale, leader of a widespread Hindu movement, the Swadhyaya Family. Anglican Bishop Tom Butler, leader of the organization “Interreligious Network for Great Britain”; Glasgow Archbishop Mario Conti who is particularly involved in ecumenism; a well as Baroness Shirley Williams, well-known personality and leader of the liberal democrats in the House of Lords will also be present.
On June 15 (Tuesday), Chiara Lubich was received in audience at Lambeth Palace by the Archbishop of Canturbury, Rowan Williams, Primate of the Church of England (Anglican Church) and First inter-pares (first among equals) among the Primates of the Anglican communion worldwide. Dr. Williams assumed this position on February 27, 2003. The ecumenical chapter of interrelationships with the Anglican Church started in 1965, when a number of Anglican ministers participated at a meeting in Grottaferrata (Rome) among Catholics and Evangelical Lutherans. They were touched by the atmosphere of reciprocal love which led them to recognize each other as brothers and sisters in Christ. In 1966, in London, Archbishop Michael Ramsey, then Primate of the Church of England, met Chiara at Lambeth Palace. He told her, “I can see God’s hand in this Work,” and encouraged her to spread the spirituality of the Movement in the Church of England. His successors, Coggan, Runcie and Carey were of like mind. The following day (June 16, Wednesday), upon the invitation of the Rector of St. Mary’s College (of the state university of Surrey, London), Chiara Lubich gave an address on “The new Movements and the Marian profile.” Her talk concluded a series of conferences on “Mission and Evangelization”. Last year, the series was dedicated to Cardinals Connell, Pulic, Grinze, Napier, Williams, Daly, O’Connor and Stafford, while this year it was about the Movements, communities and ecclesial spiritualities.
13 Jun 2004 | Non categorizzato
Igino Giordani. Author, journalist, politician, ecumenist and expert in patristic studies, remains one of the most representative figures of the 1900s, a highly gifted individual who left a profound mark and opened prophetic perspectives on a cultural, political, ecclesial and social level. Born in 1894 in Tivoli, the first of 6 children of Orsolina and Mariano, a bricklayer, Giordani was given the opportunity to study, thanks to the help of a sponsor. In 1915 he entered the army to fight in the First World War. An official in the trenches, he admitted later that he never wanted to shoot at the enemy. Nevertheless, he earned the Silver Medal for Bravery. He also received wounds, the pains of which remained with him for the rest of his life. He went on to get his degree in letters, he began teaching in Rome, and he married Mya Salvati. Theirs is a story of great yet delicate love, from which were born 4 children: Mario, Sergio, Brando and Bonizza. Political commitment beginning in the 1920s Giordani met Don Sturzo, who chose him to be the press officer for the newly-born People’s Party. Piero Gobetti published Giordani’s book entitled Rivolta Cattolica (The Catholic Revolt), defining it as “the synthesis of new Catholic thinking”. He founded the periodical Parte Guelfa, and between the years 1924 and 1925, he worked at spreading ideas on Unione delle Chiese (The Union of the Churches) and Stati Uniti d’Europa (The United States of Europe). For political reasons, he left teaching in the public schools, and in 1927 he was employed at the Vatican Library, where he helped hire Alcide de Gasperi, who had just been released from the Fascist prison. He became the director of Fides, the periodical of the Pontifical Work for the Preservation of the Faith. He also collaborated with others at the review Il Frontispizio (The Frontispiece) by Piero Bargellini, and thus increased his contacts with the vigorous Florentine literary movement. In 1944, he directed Il Quotidiano (The Daily), the new newspaper of the Catholic Action Movement; following that, he succeeded Gonella as director of Il Popolo (The Populace). On June 2, 1946, he was elected to the government and became part of those “founding fathers” who laid down the ideal foundations of the Italian republic. He was re-elected in 1948, and in 1950 he became a member of the Council of Nations of Europe in Strasburg. In brief, Giordani was a militant politician, not because of ambition but out of a spirit of love and service for the community. In the 1920s, he courageously struggled for freedom in the face of dictatorship. The marked ethical tendency of his political commitment brought him to be relegated to the margins of government under the regime: it was to be a period of intelligent, constant, “cultural resistance,” in which his writings raised high the values of freedom and of a new order. The period from 1946 to 1953 remains his most vigorous and creative time. He worked audaciously and prophetically for peace among classes and among peoples, and he acquired a very original characteristic: his famous “candour” which led him to assume uncomfortable positions, such as that of the conscientious objector, a “no” to military expenditures, “no” to the demonizing of communists. A “candour” that quickly marginalized him (he was not re-elected in 1953), but which today helps us discover him to be (and these are the words of historian De Rosa) “an anti-political politician, he was not one who accepted just any political idea, nor was he ready to accept the reasons of power just for the sake of power.” As a writer he published more than 100 works (an average of 2 every year), works translated into the main languages. He also authored countless reviews, commentaries, articles (over 4,000), letters and speeches. An exemplary Christian Out of a situation of suffering in the military hospital, Giordani at 22 years of age, sensed an initial call to holiness of life, a call reinforced by the writings of Catherine of Siena. He became a third order Dominican out of love for her, “the first who ignited the flame of the love of God in me.” As a Christian, he approached his work with an evangelical spirit, seeing in it his vocation. His most significant writings – ever contemporary – came forth from a deep knowledge of the history of Christianity and of the Fathers of the Church. Herein lies the solid spiritual and theological formation which characterized him. He put it to good use through his vigorous activity in fostering the Christian impact on culture, the spiritual formation of the laity and of priests and religious. A forerunner in ecumenical dialogue Giordani, already in the 1930s, marked out elements for the Second Vatican Council. He studied, he translated, he explained the Fathers of early Christianity, at a time when they were almost forgotten. Their works formed the basis of his “Christian Social Message,” one of his better known works. He entered into them in such a way that Italo Alighiero Chiusano defined him as “a sort of ancient Father of the Church to whom God gave the privilege of rising and acting in our midst today.” Along pathways of holiness Yet the event that would most point Giordani’s life in the direction of luminous and demanding pathways of holiness came about in September 1948, when he met Chiara Lubich. This encounter marked for him the beginning of a new experience that was to envelop him completely; his spiritual membership was exceptional for his humility, transparency and unity. He would later say: “All of my studies, my ideals, the events of my life seemed directed towards this goal… Before, I had looked for it, now I had found it.” Captivated by the evangelical radicality of the “spirituality of communion” that Lubich spoke of and lived out, Giordani saw in it the possible accomplishment of the dream of the Fathers of the Church: to open wide the doors of the monastery so that holiness of life would not be the privilege of just a few, but a mass movement among Christians. With all his mind and heart, he entered the Focolare Movement and came to be known as “Foco”, because of his burning love that bore witness and reached out to others. Furthermore, with his “yes”, he became a providential instrument by means of which the Focolare foundress would reach an ever deeper understanding of the charism she had received. Giordani would them almost leave the cultural and political scene he had treaded till then, to assume a supernatural perspective. In making himself “small” before the total gift of love contained in the call to a life of virginity, to him – a married man – precisely in his unconditional love, a way of communion with them was opened up. He was pure of heart and his soul was open to all of humanity; therefore he could open the path to countless married persons all over the world called to this new consecration. They in turn became the backbone of vast movements to strengthen family life and for the evangelical renewal of all areas of human endeavor. Giordani thus became one of Chiara Lubich’s closest collaborators; indeed, she considers him a co-founder of the Focolare Movement. Experiences of mysticism At the crucible of the Focolare, Giordani went a step higher in the soul’s itinerary along the mystical way, where his spiritual trials, the misunderstandings and humiliation he went through due to his progressive social emargination, as well as his physical sufferings were relegated to the background in front of the daily experience of Christ present “where two or more” are united in his name, and before the mystery of a crucified and forsaken God. Giordani was gifted by Heaven with extraordinary experiences of union with God and with Mary, as well as “dark” trials of the soul reserved by Our Lord to whose he loves most. His life’s journey thus became a “flight” to God, which concluded on the evening of April 18, 1980. His mortal remains lie in the cemetery of Rocca di Papa (Rome). How can we describe Giordani in one word? Many people, including exacting intellectuals, call him “a prophet”. For Chiara Lubich, he is “a man of the beatitudes,” and she reveals his extraordinary openness of soul when he calls him “a soul with the dimensions of humanity”. For Tommaso Sorgi, who has attentively studied his life, he is someone “in love with God and with the human person.” Nedo Pozzi __________ The spiritual itinerary of Giordani, as revealed by his writings, especially those of a more autobiographical nature, is traced out in a brief biography entitled “Un’anima di fuoco” (A soul of fire) (Città Nuova publications), written by Tommaso Sorgi, director of Igino Giordani Study Center.
13 Jun 2004 | Non categorizzato
13 Jun 2004 | Non categorizzato
First of all, I would like to thank His Excellency Giuseppe Matarrese, Bishop of Frascati, also on behalf of the Focolare Movement, for today’s event: the solemn proclamation of the opening of the cause of beatification of Igino Giordani.
My heartfelt greetings to the fortunate sons, daughter and other relatives of the Honorable Igino Giordani, now Servant of God.
We are grateful for the presence of the mayor of Frascati, Dr. Francesco Posa, and the other mayors, as well as all the citizens whose presence here signals their interest in this Christian, so rich with witnesses to give to the “city of man”.
I share the joy of all the members of the Focolare Movement gathered here.
The installation of the ecclesiastical tribunal marks the beginning of the diocesan phase of the canonical proceedings. To each of its members present here I assure my, our prayerful support for your very sensitive work and our active collaboration in any way that could be helpful.
On this very special occasion, I hope that a few words on my part about the Honorable Igino Giordani will be appreciated.
As you know, he was an eminent, versatile Catholic personality who always joined his political commitment to an intense and fruitful cultural activity as journalist, author, apologist, hagiographer and renowned scholar of the Fathers of the Church and Christian social doctrine.
We could and should speak at length about the many different roles which made the Honorable Igino Giordani famous.
But today, in this sacred place and in this particular circumstance, it seems to me that we must speak of him above all as a Christian, as a focolarino and co-founder of the Focolare Movement: roles he diligently carried out for thirty-two years of his life.
Giordani as a Christian
Someone once said that if every Gospel were to disappear from the face of the earth, people should be able to rewrite it by observing how Christians live.
On the day of Igino Giordani’s funeral, the Gospel passage which speaks of the Beatitudes was read. All of those who had known him well, were unanimous in affirming that he had practiced each one of them.
“Blessed are the pure of heart”. It was this purity that allowed him to see and describe one’s earthly life as a divine adventure, because of the intervention of God’s providential love. This purity of heart strengthened his most sacred sentiments and at the same time it potentiated them: towards his wife, towards his most beloved children.
He was “poor in spirit”, completely detached not only from all that he possessed, but above all, from all that he was.
He was full of “mercy”: even the most wretched sinner felt that he had been forgiven when he was with him and the poorest person felt like a king.
He was always a “peacemaker”, as the record of his political career shows.
He was so “meek” as to make one understand why the Gospel says that those who live this virtue will possess the earth. His extraordinary kindness, his way of finding the right word for each person, won over everyone he met.
And… we could go on and on….
Giordani as a focolarino
He was an excellent Christian, a scholar, an apologist, and apostle. Yet when he encountered a genuine spring of pure water flowing out from the Church, he “sold everything” in order to follow Jesus who was calling him.
Giordani was a true Christian, but he was also a Christian with a specific vocation. God called him to be a focolarino.
He personified the name by which he was known within the Movement: “Foco”, which means “fire”. He loved God and neighbor with a love that was both natural and supernatural, the kind of love which is the basis and apex of an authentic Christian life.
He had always hoped to find to fulfill his desire to consecrate himself to God even though he was married. In 1948 he came in contact with the Focolare Movement.
And it was through the spirituality of unity, characteristic of this Movement, that he was able to express the Gospel in his life.
So that Christ would live in him, the way to achieve the full communion with our brothers and sisters that Christ asks of us, he really died to himself as a poetic writing of his from 1951 confirms:
“I have resolved to die
and what happens no longer matters to me;
now I wish to disappear
in the abandoned heart of Jesus.
All this toiling
with avarice and for vanity
disappears in love:
I have recovered my freedom.
I have resolved to die
by this death which dies no more;
now I wish to enjoy with God his eternal youth.”
Giordani was very familiar with Christian asceticism, and he also experienced the joys of contemplation and the mystical life.
St. Louis Maria Grignon di Montfort, speaking of people whom the Virgin Mary loves in a special way, says that the primary gift that such persons acquire here on earth, is the life of Mary in the soul, so that it is no longer that person who lives but Mary living in him or her. In other words, such persons acquire the hearth and soul of Mary.
Giordani wrote in 1957: “On the evening of October 1st, the month dedicated to Mary, after praying, I felt my soul suddenly free from every attachment to persons and things. Mary entered in their place, with the lifeless Jesus in her arms. My entire soul was filled with her presence, a combination of suffering and love. (…)
“She remained there for twenty-four hours, like an altar bearing its victim: ‘Virgo altare Christi’. My soul became her room, a temple. (…) So that I felt like saying: ‘It is no longer I who live, but Mary who lives in me’.
“Her presence had, as it were, virginized my soul, marianized my person. My ego seemed dead, and Mary took its place. I no longer felt the need to search for images of Mary along the road. It was enough to fix the eyes of my soul within to discern, in the place of the usual sordid and grotesque idol of myself, the All Beautiful One, the Mother of the Fair Love. And even this poor, suffering body seemed to me to be a kind of cathedral….
“If I am not the most scoundrel on earth, I must become a saint, in order to be in accord with this reality.”
Giordani co-founder
He was also co-founder of the Focolare Movement. He was the one who opened the doors of the focolare to married people. In this way, something which had at first been only vaguely foreseen, became a reality – single and married people could, insofar as is possible, pursue the same spiritual itinerary.
He was the one who gave an outstanding contribution to the birth of those branches of the Focolare’s mass movements, like the New Families Movement, the Youth for a United World, or the New Humanity Movement, which seeks to animate the worlds of work, art, medicine, education, and politics, to name a few, with a genuine Christian spirit.
He was the one who began with other members of parliament the “St. Catherine Center”, precisely in order to animate politics with the spirit of the Movement.
He was the one who personified one of the most important aims of this Movement: to cooperate towards the unification of the Churches, directing for years the ecumenical center “Centro Uno”.
He was the one, above all, who helped the Movement to be deeply rooted in the Church. During his lifetime, the Movement’s branches extended across the globe bearing much fruit, given its evangelical spirit which emphasizes universal fraternity, unity among all people.
Giordani was one of the greatest gifts that heaven ever gave our Movement.
And now, to conclude, I would like to tell you about one of his last days.
His physical condition had deteriorated. I brought to his bedside a card that had just arrived for him, with a picture of the Holy Father, a heartfelt blessing, and His signature.
It made him very happy. He brightened and said: “Today is a beautiful feast day! This is something I never expected!”
And while Father Antonio Petrilli – one of the first focolarini priests, who was looking after him during his last years, he too in heaven now – was hanging up the framed blessing on the wall, Giordani added: “I feel like I’m in heaven”.
When I asked if it would like him to have Mass said in his room, also so that together we could renew the pact of unity of the focolarino, he exclaimed: “Oh, how beautiful! This is an added gift.”
At one point, he said: “I’m always mindful of God, the Giver”, and he listed some of the gifts he had received from God.
When I asked him if he would like to go to heaven, he nodded with his head, as if to say: “Oh, if only I could…!” Several times, with a particular smile, he added: “This is heaven! What could be more beautiful?”
Referring once again to the Pope’s blessing, he whispered: “I can’t find the words to express what that gift means to me; the more I think about it, the more I find no words …”
After receiving the Eucharist during a special Mass, he solemnly affirmed: “Everything is complete”.
Giordani is present here today with all of us.
13 Jun 2004 | Non categorizzato
2 Jun 2004 | Non categorizzato
“We felt changed, strengthened. This meeting is the sign of a great hope. In these times, when the message we get from Europe is consumerism, fashion and material values, I now see we can hear about spiritual values, too.” This fax message arrived from Vilnius, in Lithuania. With 9 other countries, it celebrated its entry into the European Union on May 1st, not without some trepidation on the part of many. Vilnius is one of the 163 European cities linked up via satellite to the Palasport of Stuttgart last May 8, which hosted close to 10,000 people from all over the continent who came to attend the gathering entitled “Together for Europe”. Numerous comments defined the meeting as “historic” also because it was the first meeting, on a European scale, of more than 150 Catholic, Evangelical, Orthodox and Anglican movements. A soul for Europe “We are here to give Europe a soul that could generate a strong spiritual unity” – said Chiara Lubich, foundress of the Focolare Movement, in her opening remarks – “like many networks of fraternal relationships which bring nations together, like an experiment to prepare the full unity of Europe” in the wealth of its diversities. These words pronounced at Stuttgart became an experience of life. “The impression one gets from Stuttgart is the kind that lasts,” President of the European Commission Romano Prodi affirmed in an interview with Città Nuova. “Today Europe revealed itself capable of closing a chapter in history with no more sufferings nor divisions.” The experience was just as intense in those gatherings which were linked up to Stuttgart, as revealed by numerous fax and e-mail. This is what they wrote from Trent: “We couldn’t tell if we were on or off the screen.”
A milestone “We need a Europe of the heart, hearts that are full not of the Euro, but of values, of God,” stated Cardinal Kasper when he spoke onstage. “We need the spiritual dimension of Europe, the spiritual movements which can render such a Europe tangible. We need communities that overcome the boundaries of peoples and nations: today’s meeting is a milestone in this journey.” Among the leading personalities present at the Geneva link-up in the headquarters of the World Council of Churches, was Marie-Francois Charrin, United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, who affirmed: “This united Europe with a soul, a heart and two lungs, will heal the major wounds of countries in conflict.”
A united Europe was born out of the ruins of World War II The process of reconciliation and the dream of a united Europe was born right from the ruins of a conflict: World War II. This fact was recalled by Evangelical Pastor Aschoff of the German Charismatic Renewal Movement, as well as by Andrea Riccardi, founder of the St. Egidio Community. The President of the European Commission, Romano Prodi brought to light the vision of Schuman, De Gasperi and Adenauer and the initial steps marked by the Coal and Steel Agreement of 1951, then the adoption of the Euro and the Constitution in the making. He recalled that the great Fathers of Europe had built it, drawing from their faith. He added that today, too, Christians are called “to contribute through their creativity… so that Europe may develop, not like a fortress but as a political subject with a soul, which makes of peace and justice its identity and its vocation…You are an essential component of this soul,” he added. Europe viewed in the light of the different charisms The theme that ran through the meeting was: Europe, illuminated by the charisms brought to life by the Spirit through the centuries. Aschoff recalled that it is not by chance that a large number of new spiritual movements and communities were born right “in the difficult days of the war”. “Behind these faces, there is a heart regenerated by the Gospel,” said Riccardi. In the face of a “listless Europe” the movements supply “gusto for the future.”
It is a Europe “in need of new bonds among human beings,” affirmed Ulrich Parzany, a Lutheran Evangelical pastor, secretary-general of the YMCA in Germany and promoter of a broad evangelization initiative called “Pro Christ”. He also observed that “democracy itself is founded on presuppositions that it is incapable of creating.” And the keyword launched in Stuttgart was “universal brotherhood”. Speaking about it, Chiara Lubich said that it is the most widely felt aspiration, a brotherhood made possible by Jesus, who “has torn down the walls separating those who are the same from those who are different, friends from enemies, thereby setting in motion an existential, cultural and political revolution.”
The witness offered by the movements and new communities A series of life experiences showed the seeds of spiritual and social renewal sown by the different charisms of Movements and new communities. The Orthodox Youth Movement (ONL) presented its “determinant contribution” to the survival of the Orthodox Church in Finland. A youth member of the FCJG evangelical community of Ludenscheid shared his experience of passing from the “abysmal darkness of the soul” which he had fallen into because of drugs, to his liberating encounter with Christ. Nicky Gumbel, Anglican who started the Alpha Courses spoke of the transformation operated by the Gospel in 124 prisons of the United Kingdom. Members of movements for the family, like the Family Life Mission of the Evangelical Church, and the Equipe Notre Dame of the Catholic Church spoke of the Christian renewal of families.
The youth’s vision and commitment for Europe The voice of the youth resounded loudly as they expressed through their experiences, songs and choreography their wish and their commitment to see a Europe capable of forgiving, of overcoming barriers and of aiming at a united world.
A pact of brotherhood This was the commitment taken in the final declaration: “Intensify universal brotherhood more and more; it is evangelical love put into life” in “the sharing of goods and resources,” “in openness to other cultures and religious traditions,” “in loving solidarity with the weak and the poor of our cities,” “in a profound sense of family and values of life.” It was the culminating point. The stage was filled with the representatives of movements and communities who had worked for over a year to prepare this historic moment. Their adherence was unanimous – and not only at Stuttgart. From Warsaw, Poland they wrote: “It was deeply moving, all of us on our feet just as in Stuttgart, at the moment of the final declaration. Today, we saw and touched the soul of Europe.” Then ecclesial dignitaries representing a wide array of Churches went up onstage to read the key passages of Jesus’ priestly prayer, “May they all be one.” Queen Fabiola of Belgium was also invited onstage to conclude with the “Our Father”. A united Europe for a united world The message of Stuttgart also reached other continents, where 35 cities were linked up. From Buenos Aires they wrote: “We were gathered in thousands, and standing, we too joined our hands in prayer to seal this pact.” We heard from Man (Ivory Coast) that they too rejoiced for a Europe that is open to all peoples of the world, especially Africa. The strong impulse that would have come from Stuttgart was further emphasized by the message of the Pope: “A common home for Europe cannot be built without concern for the good of all humanity, especially of Africa which is plagued by so many and such serious problems.” From Singapore: “Distances were erased. After Europe, let us aim at the unity of the whole world.” That was the vision proposed by Riccardi and Chiara Lubich: “a united Europe for a united world”.
The Pope, too, had underscored this perspective in his message: “The Christians of numerous spiritual movements gathered at Stuttgart show that the Gospel has made them overcome self-centered nationalism in order to look at Europe as a family of peoples, rich in cultural variety and history. Europe of tomorrow needs this awareness for it to take part in the great events to which it is called by history.”
A first step A wave of hope has ripped out from Stuttgart, “like the concentric circles of water that continue out to regions unknown,” as they wrote from Vilnius. But, as numerous comments say, this is just the first step.
31 May 2004 | Non categorizzato, Word of
Jesus has just decided to begin the long trip to Jerusalem where he will have to fulfil his mission (see Lk 9:51). Others want to follow him, but he warns them that to go with him involves a serious choice. It will be a difficult journey, one that demands his same courage and determination to carry out the Father’s will to the very end.
He knows that their initial enthusiasm might be followed by discouragement. He had just told them the parable of the sower: the seeds that fell “on rocky ground” represent those people “who, when they hear, receive the word with joy, but they have no root; they believe only for a time and fall away in time of trial” (Lk 8:13).
Jesus wants people to follow him in a complete and determined way and not just up to a certain point, sometimes saying “yes,” sometimes saying “no.” Once we have set out to live for God and his Kingdom, we cannot go back and take up where we left off, living as we did before, thinking only of our own narrow interests:
«No one who sets a hand to the plough and looks to what was left behind is fit for the kingdom of God»
When Jesus calls us to follow him – and everyone, in different ways, is called – he opens up to us such a new world that it’s worth it to break with the past. At times, however, we are overcome by sentimental afterthoughts, or we are influenced and pressured by popular lifestyles that are often in conflict with the Gospel.
And this creates problems. On the one hand, we want to love Jesus; on the other, we feel like giving in to our weaknesses, to indulging ourselves, to taking up again our mediocre way of living. We would like to follow him, but we are often tempted to turn back, to retrace our steps, or else, to take one step forward and two steps back.
This Word of Life highlights the need to be consistent, to persevere and be faithful. If we have experienced the freshness and beauty of living according to the Gospel, we will see that nothing is more contrary to it than indecision, spiritual laziness, compromise, half measures, and a lack of generosity. Let’s decide to follow Jesus and to enter into the wonderful world he opens up to us. He promised that “whoever endures to the end will be saved” (Mt 10:22).
«No one who sets a hand to the plough and looks to what was left behind is fit for the kingdom of God»
What should we do, then, so that we don’t give in to the temptation to look back?
First of all, we shouldn’t give in to self-centeredness (let’s leave it in our past) when we do not want to work as we should, or study with commitment, or pray well, or accept a difficult and painful situation with love, or when we feel like making negative comments about someone, being impatient with someone else, or taking revenge. We must say “no” to these temptations, even up to ten or twenty times a day.
And still that’s not enough. We won’t go very far only saying, “No.” We need, above all, to say, “Yes”—yes to what God wants and to what our brothers and sisters expect from us. And great surprises will be in store for us.
I remember one experience I had during World War II. On May 13,1944, a bombardment had damaged my house so badly that we couldn’t live there any longer. My family and I had to take refuge in the woods nearby. That night I cried because I realized that I would not be able to move away from Trent with my family whom I loved deeply. By this time I had already met my first companions and I knew that the Movement was coming to life. I couldn’t abandon them.
Would the love of God be able to resolve even this situation? Would I have to leave my relatives on their own – I, who was their only financial support? I did it with the blessing of my father.
Many years later I learned that as the rest of my family left the city and headed off in the direction of the mountains, they experienced a sense of great peace, and before long they found a very suitable living arrangement.
I went looking for my friends among houses and streets reduced to rubble. They were, thank God, all alive. We were offered a small apartment. Was it to be the first focolare? We didn’t know it then, but in fact it was.
«No one who sets a hand to the plough and looks to what was left behind is fit for the kingdom of God»
Let us always go forward towards the goal before us, keeping our eyes fixed on Jesus (see Heb 12:1-2). The more we are in love with him and experience the beauty of the new world he gave life to, the more we will lose interest in the things we left behind.
Let’s repeat every morning when we begin a new day: “Today I want to live better than yesterday!” Something else might also be helpful: let’s try counting our acts of love for God and for our brothers and sisters. Then in the evening we will find our hearts full of happiness.
Chiara Lubich
27 May 2004 | Non categorizzato
“When the Holy Year 2000 ended and the second Intifada began, the pilgrims disappeared. Christians here feel abandoned. Most of them make their living on the services provided to pilgrims. Pilgrimages not only give them material help, but spiritual support as well.” These are remarks from the Apostolic Nuncio in Jerusalem, Bishop Pietro Sambi.
“We were a mixed group of youth from Europe and Asia and right from the start, the unity among us ‘pilgrims’ and our local friends was natural and concrete. Our heart told us we had to go and visit them right in their own land to be able to understand how much they need to feel our support. But contact with these people is useful for us, most of all, who come from different parts of the world: we have a lot to learn from them and much to thank them for, for what they are living through and offering up for everyone.
“As we walked through the ancient city and looked around, we were filled with sensations we could hardly put into words. Faces, houses, colors and odors, words and silences, panoramas and stones. The very stones the God-made-man walked on and His presence is more than ever alive and resounding right here and now. It was deeply moving to see that there are still people who go on building peace, starting first of all from themselves. This was the greatest lesson we learned on this trip. “We were witnesses of touching experiences of life: of a woman who had lost husband, brothers or children; of people who live day by day with the fear of check-points; of one who saw her loved ones being dragged away, or another his house collapsing. Experiences of people who have lost all certainty except the certainty that ‘It is in giving Love to whoever comes our way that we get the strength to smile again.’ Which means ‘loving that soldier, smiling over a misunderstanding, going beyond injustice to offer something positive to someone one could rightly call ‘enemy’.’ The initiatives of solidarity are in the thousands; and just to cite an example, a typing office was set up in a village of the Palestinian Territories to offer new job opportunities. “During the days we spent in the Holy Land, such an unconditional love reached us, too. Our friends there really gave us so much of their life, their deeds, sweets, dinners, visits, celebrations – everything was part of a continuous act of Love for us.” P.B.
26 May 2004 | Non categorizzato
Like St. Martin did
I am a young widow, with 3 children to raise and a shaky financial situation. My salary as a domestic helper was low. One day, as I was entering a church, I noticed a man who looked in distress. His trousers had patches. “Dear Lord, does this man need my help?” I prayed. As I raised my eyes, I noticed a painting of St. Martin, and I knew that I did not have to wait for further signs: St. Martin never used half-measures in putting the commandment of evangelical love into practice. I approached the man. “I’ve just come out of the hospital and I am no longer fit to work,” he told me. “I find myself here, but to tell you the truth, I’d rather step in front of a train and end it all.” I tried to encourage him, saying, “Of course you’ve come to the right place. And you must keep coming back here. God will surely help you.” I gave him what I had earned that day: 80 Swiss francs. The next day my uncle, whom I had not seen for 10 years, paid me an unexpected visit. It was a great joy for us to see each other again. When he was about to go, he handed me an envelope. It contained the sum of 8,000 Swiss francs!
(M.M. – Switzerland)
At the public laundry
Two days ago, I went to the public laundry with my washing. It was a sunny day and there were many women doing their laundry though the wash-house was quite small. We were chattering away when an elderly man who was half-blind arrived. He had a pair of bedsheets, a shirt and his turban to wash, and he asked us to move over a little to give him room. Nobody wanted to do it. Then I thought: “Jesus considers as done to him whatever we do or refuse to do for our brothers.” So I said to the man: “Baba (term of respect used to address the elderly), give me your laundry; I can do it for you!” The other women started to laugh. “Are you serious? With your big family and the mountain of washing you have?” I repeated my offer to the man and started to wash his bedsheet. He was very happy; he gave me a fatherly blessing and before going, he left me a piece of soap which he had held onto for himself. This time nobody laughed. In the silence, something new had happened at the public laundry. One woman lent her basin to another, while another offered a pail of water to someone else who was farther off. A chain of love had begun!
(F.V. – Pakistan)
20 May 2004 | Non categorizzato
20 May 2004 | Non categorizzato

– The golden thread
– Rome in the 1940s during the bombings
– The discovery
– No one came her way in vain
– The departure
The golden thread
“Only in Paradise shall we read our complete story. There we shall see in its entirety the golden thread which, hopefully, will bring us to where we should arrive.” With these words, Renata once began narrating her life story, which she discovered to be wholly interwoven with the love of God.
She was born on May 30, 1930 in Aurelia, a small city of the Latium region. Later, she and her family moved to Rome.
The members of her family were not churchgoers. They were upright people, sincere and rich in human values. “I shall never stop thanking God,” Renata used to say, “for letting me experience what a true family is, and this is due most of all to the love my parents had for each other.”
Renata was 10 years old when World War II broke out. A sensitive person by nature, she was far from indifferent to what was happening around her, and some incisive moments remained particularly imprinted in her memory.
Rome in the 1940s during the bombings
On July 13, 1943, as she saw the bombs falling, she decided to give her life another direction. She wrote: “I realized that death could come anytime, and as if in a flash, I understood the vanity of games, money, of the future. It was a moment of grace… When I went back home, I felt different. I had decided to become a better person.”
All of a sudden, one of her schoolmates, a very bright girl, disappeared. She was Jewish. “Why are they killing the Jews? Are they not just like us?” she asked herself, insistently demanding an explanation from her father.
On September 8, 1943, a decisive date in Italian history, from the balcony of her house she saw a German soldier closely clinging to the wall as he slowly tried slip away unseen, like someone who was cringing with fear. Renata was filled with compassion for him and his people…
Images buried by time, yet they already tell us that love without measure – for the human person, for all human beings – would later be a dominant factor in her life. As she grew up, her need for a challenging faith life also grew, and the “question” of God made itself felt. She began frequenting the church, she joined a Marian association, and her favorite teachers were those she considered morally upright.
At 14 years of age, she felt some kind of “a first calling”: an interior push to offer her life so that her family would find the faith.
From age 15 to 19, in her thirst for the truth, she threw herself into her studies, desirous of penetrating the deepest truths as she searched for God. She enrolled in the Faculty of Chemistry, because she hoped to discover Him by penetrating the secrets of the universe. “Mathematics became my passion because of its logic. I was thrilled each time I discovered something new. I hoped to gain a kind of knowledge that would somehow allow me to embrace the universal. I searched for God wherever his reflection could be found. I did not yet know that only in the Creator who is Love could I discover and love all created life.”
The discovery
On May 8, 1949, a day which Renata would later describe as “extraordinary”, while somewhat hesitant about taking time away from her studies, she attended a meeting where Graziella De Luca, one of the first companions of Chiara Lubich, spoke of the re-discovery of God as Love, of a new evangelical lifestyle which had started in Trent a few years back, while the war was raging.
“I do not remember exactly what she said. I do remember that when I came out of that meeting, I knew I had found it. (…) I had the intuition that God is Love. That experience penetrated the innermost depths of my being. I lost the image of God as a harsh judge who punishes the bad and rewards the good, and I saw him as a God who is close to us.”
Convinced that she had a calling from God, she gave another decisive turn to her life. Soon afterwards, she met Chiara personally and immediately sensed a strong bond with her, a vital link as that of a child with her mother. She also felt a clear confirmation that she was called to give her life to God in the Focolare Movement. She said her yes to God forever.
A long experience of faithfulness to this ’yes’ began on August 15, 1950. She had just turned 20. Her young age, her capacity to love, her selfless giving and her peace did not go unnoticed. Renata spent 40 years at the service of the Focolare Movement, first at different focolare centers in Italy, then in Grenoble, France.
In 1967, at 37 years of age, Renata was asked to assume the position of co-director of the little town of the Movement at Loppiano, in particular of the women’s school of formation, where she spent 23 years. Here, her self-giving blossomed in full force. From her, over a thousand young women received wisdom and the inner strength necessary for their spiritual growth.
No one came her way in vain
Her life was a wonderful interweaving of love and suffering, as she strove to die to herself to let Jesus live in her. And indeed what others found in her presence was Jesus.
Because of her measureless love, no one came her way in vain, as numerous persons of all ages and backgrounds testify. Anyone who came in contact with her experienced her love. A love which made them feel God’s personal love.
The root of her deep love for every person lay in her unconditional love for Jesus on the cross who cried out when he felt abandoned by the Father, and in her looking up to Mary as her model who, before her dying Son, continued to believe, hope and love. This was the impelling force of her continual ascent, lived in the guidance of the Gospel words which became her life program, almost like a sketch of her spiritual features: “Mary kept all these things, meditating on them, in her heart” (Lk 2,19). From her intelligent and constant self-denial blossomed her constant thrust towards holiness of life, her growth in virtue, her faithful adherence to her founder’s charism, “May they all be one” (Jn 17,21).
The departure
When she was 59, she was diagnosed with an illness which soon proved to be extremely serious. She had only a few months to live. From that moment on, her life took off in its flight to God. Meanwhile she remained always happy, just as she had promised Jesus many years before.
Her sickbed became a pulpit. In Christ, there is no death, there is life, she often said, and she kept repeating it up to her last moment: “I want to bear witness that death is life.”
Renata never complained about her sufferings, and refused pain-killers. She wanted her head to be clear, in order to be ever ready to say her full yes to the God who had fascinated her since her youth and was now asking her for the gift of her life. In her final days, even when in pain, she radiated fullness of joy. “I am in a sort of abyss of love. I am too happy,” she said. With paradise in her heart, she went to meet her Spouse on February 27, 1990.
(Renata Borlone’s complete biography is entitled “Un silenzio che si fa vita” by G. Marchesi and A. Zirondoli – Città Nuova Publications)
20 May 2004 | Non categorizzato
I want to bear witness that death is Life !
The lives of the saints always offer a precious nourishment for the Christian community. Why choose Renata? Because she had discovered that God is Love and from that moment on, her life would have been inflamed by love until her death.” It was with these words that Bishop Luciano Giovannetti of Fiesole illustrated the motivations which had urged him to request that the cause of beatification be started for Renata Borlone (1930-1990), the focolarina who was co-director of Loppiano from 1967 to 1990. Her life, dedicated to God and neighbor, lived in the light of the spirituality of unity, continues to trace a luminous trail.
The San Benedetto Hall in Loppiano, the little town situated on the hills of Incisa Valdarno (Florence), was crowded with friends as Bishop Giovannetti officially inaugurated the process of Renata’s canonization on December 18, 2003.
Who was Renata
Renata Borlone was born on May 30, 1930 in Aurelia, in the suburbs of Rome. She grew up in a non-practicing Catholic family, and at around 14 years of age, the question of God’s existence surfaced in her mind and she started to frequent the church. She sought the truth, she chose fields of study that aided her search of God. When she was 19, she was struck by the lifestyle of a group of focolarine who had moved to Rome, and with them she experienced a joy and fullness she had never felt before. A certainty dawned: God exists and God is love! It was a dazzling discovery which trasformed her whole life. An extraordinary adventure had begun. For 40 years she contributed to building up a work of God in the Church. She was assigned to positions of responsibility both in Italy and abroad. In 1967 she moved to Loppiano to become co-director of the Movement’s little town there, and direct the spiritual formation of the women focolarine.
She died on February 7, 1990, leaving an example of life which continues to draw our attention.
15 May 2004 | Non categorizzato
5 May 2004 | Non categorizzato
Not a mosaic of congresses, but a gathering with a continental dimension in order to give hope to Europe.
In a moment in which Europe and the world are swept by the winds of violence and terrorism,
winds of fraternity will blow from Stuttgart and the 163 European cities linked to it.
This is its contribution towards “giving a soul” to the process of unification, so that Europe may
realize the project of its founding fathers: a family of united peoples and reconciled nations,
committed to building peace and the unity of the entire human family.
Significant date: 8 MAY 2004
Anniversary of the end of the second world war, which led to the dream of a new Europe
Eve of Europe day which recalls the historic declaration of Robert Schuman on May 9, 1950, origin of the European Union.
During the week of the extension of the European Union to 25 countries with the entrance of the first countries of Eastern Europe, Cyprus and Malta.
The protagonists
175 MOVEMENTS AND COMMUNITIES
Catholics, Evangelicals, Orthodox and Anglicans
This is not a well-known phenomenon. As in other crucial moments of European history, also
in our times new spiritual currents have emerged from the Gospel, spiritual currents which gave
rise to communities and movements of spiritual renewal and social commitment.
United by an increasing communion, for the first time in history, they weave a network of fraternal relationships among the various peoples and cultures of Europe, making visibile, albeit on a small scale, the unity already in act, of Europe in its multiplicity, from which can emerge new impulses to social, political and cultural life.
Jews, Muslims and members of other religions will be present as observers.
Where: STUTTGART, city of reconciliation
In this city, for the first time, in October 1945, representatives of the Evangelical Church officially recognized its share in the shortcoming towards nazism. The German people began to admit their fault.
Some statistics
10,000 people will partecipate in the “Together for Europe”day at the Hans Martin Schleyer of Stuttgart
100,000 people will be gathered together in sports stadiums, theatres, cultural centres, and universities and linked via satellite with Stuttgart in
163 cities of 30 European countries
34 cities of 15 countries of 4 continents, for a Europe open to all the world
100 political personalities belonging to different parties from 14 countries
16 satellites will transmit in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, North, Central and South America, Australia, with audio in 8 languages (French, English, Italian, Dutch, Polish, Spanish, German and International).
Among the 175 Movements and communities: about 80 Catholics from different countries and over 80 Evangelicals of Germany. Representatives of Syndesmus, which gathers together 126 Orthodox movements, associations and theological faculties from all over the world and 4 other Orthodox movements; Alpha Courses, born in the Anglican Church and now spread to all the world in various Churches, various ecumenical communities and associations, among which the Taizè community and Initiatives e Changements, the former Moral Rearmament Foundation.
Personalities
High level representatives of European institutions: the European Commission, with the intervention of President Romano Prodi, the European Council, by the Secretary General, W. Schwimmer. Video message of the Presidency of the Council of the European Union, Irish Prime Minister, Ahern.
About 100 political personalities belonging to different parties from 14 countries, members of 10 Parliaments, and various mayors.
Quite significant is the adhesion of personalities representing the leaders of different Churches: Catholic, Orthodox of Constantinople, Moscow, Greece, Albania, Romania, Anglican, Evangelical, and important Church organizations of Europe (CCEE, KEK) and the world (WCC). We are expecting messages from Pope John Paul II and the Ecumenical Patriarch of Costantinopole Bartolomew I.
Program
prepared for television with brief talks and artistic numbers
Interventions, among others, by founders and directors of Movements, Communities and groups, among whom: Chiara Lubich, Andrea Riccardi; the Evangelical pastors Friedrich Aschoff, Ulrich Parzany; Fr. Heikki Huttunen, Orthodox
Young people will say how they want Europe to be
A final message will be launched
Information service:
www.europ2004.org
The event will be transmitted via internet in Italian and English: www.europ2004.info
On the website:
program, photos, texts in 15 languages, music, news, press release, forum with e-mail messages
from various gatherings linked up with the event
Signal of the transmission from Stuttgart
thanks to TELESPAZIO, CRC/Canada and MEDIA SPACE Alliance
will be offered free to TV and radio stations, with audio in French, English, Italian, Dutch,
Polish, Spanish, German and International.
To obtain the signal contact: ianua.co@focolare.org cell. 39.338.394.8600
30 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato, Word of
During the last supper, before leaving his friends and returning to the Father, Jesus wants to unite them closely to himself and among themselves with the most solid and lasting bond: love. He “loved them to the end” (Jn 13:1), with the greatest love, that is, “to lay down one’s life” (Jn 15:13). In return, he asks to be loved with the same love.
The love that Jesus asks for is not simply a feeling; it is doing his will as it is described in his commandments; above all, it is loving our brothers and sisters, and achieving reciprocal love. It is such an important truth for Jesus that in this last discourse to his disciples he forcefully repeats it three more times: “Whoever has my commandments and observes them is the one who loves me” (Jn 14:21); “Whoever loves me will keep my word” (Jn 14:23); “Whoever does not love me does not keep my words” (Jn 14:24).
«If you love me, you will keep my commandments»
Why must we keep his commandments?
Since we human beings are created in his “image and likeness,” we stand before God as his “you,” capable of a direct, personal relationship with him, a relationship of knowledge, of love, of friendship and of communion.
I “am” to the degree that I say “yes” to the plan of love that God has for me.
The relationship with him is essential to human nature. The more it is actively pursued, deepened and enriched, the more men and women fully develop their true personalities.
Look at Abraham. Each time God asks him to do something, even when it seems to be absolutely absurd, like leaving his country to go off to an unknown land or like sacrificing his only son, he immediately holds fast to his trust in God, and a future he could never have imagined opens up for him.
The same is true for Moses. On Mount Sinai the Lord reveals his will to him in the Ten Commandments and the adherence to them gives birth to the people of God.
It is true for Jesus as well. His “yes” to the Father is the most complete: “Not my will but yours be done” (Lk 22:42).
To follow Jesus means to carry out the Father’s will in the best way possible, as Jesus taught us and as he was the first to do.
The commandments that Jesus left us help us to live according to our nature as sons and daughters of a God who is Love. They are not, therefore, arbitrary impositions or an artificial superstructure – much less something to alienate us. Nor are they like the commands that a master gives to his servants. Rather, they are the expression of his love and of his concern for the life of each one of us.
«If you love me, you will keep my commandments»
How can we live this Word of Life?
Let’s try to listen attentively to what Jesus tells us in the Gospel – his commandments – and let’s allow the Holy Spirit, throughout the day, to remind us of his words. He teaches us, for example, that it is not enough not to kill; we must avoid being angry with our brothers and sisters. We not only cannot commit adultery, but cannot even desire the wife of others. “If anyone strikes you on the right cheek, turn the other also” (Mt 5:39). “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you” (Mt 5:44).
Above all, let’s live what Jesus called “his” commandment, the one that sums up all the others: mutual love. “Love is the fulfillment of the law“ (Rm 13:10); it is the “more excellent way” (1 Cor 12:31), the way we are called to follow.
Someone who understood this very well was Father Dario Porta, a priest from Parma, Italy, who died on Holy Thursday, 1996. Even though he had a close relationship with God from the early years of his priesthood, he grew to understand ever more clearly that he needed to see Jesus in every neighbor, and then evangelical love became his passion. To remain faithful to this commitment, he tried to be more and more attentive to others, putting aside his own plans, to the point of writing in his diary one day: “Now I see that in the end the only thing we would like to have accomplished is to have loved every neighbor1.”
We can do the same: each night we can ask ourselves, “Did I always love every neighbor today?”
Chiara Lubich
1) Dario Porta,Testimone dell’Amore gratuito, a cura di Piero Viola, Parma 1996, p. 33.
28 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato
27 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato
27 Apr 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
It is not the first time that the Gniezno forum has posed the question about Europe’s future. This year’s conference, however, was particularly important because of the imminent membership of Poland in the European Union. It was significant that Gniezno was the chosen venue. In the year 1000, Gniezno was the cradle not only of the Polish Church but of the Polish nation as well. St. Adalbert is buried in this city. Martyred in his attempt to christianize the Prussians, he is considered as one of the Fathers of the united Europe. “Europa Ducha,” Europe of the Spirit, was the title of the important conference organized by St. Adalbert’s Forum, which is composed of several Polish associations and movements. The conference brought together over 500 participants from all parts of the Old Continent. Fifteen different countries and 25 public organizations were represented. There were also about a hundred journalists. Leading figures were present, such as Archbishop Stanislaw Rylko, President of the Vatican’s Pontifical Council for the Laity; Card. Lehmann, President of the German Bishops’ Conference; Polish Primate Card. Jozef Glemp; founders of ecclesial movements such as Chiara Lubich and Andrea Riccardi. Also a large number of politicians, civic leaders and intellectuals participated. Zofia Dietl, the conference organizer, explained: “We invited the Movements because the title ‘Europe of the Spirit’ wants to put into light the European spirituality and those who are building it. Currently, I believe, the most important elements of European spirituality are the Movements, the New Communities. That is why we asked Chiara Lubich and Andrea Riccardi to open this conference.”
The circular hall was filled to capacity last March 12. After the preliminary remarks, the word was passed to Chiara who addressed the theme “Charism of Unity, Charism of Europe”. Piotr Cywinski, moderator of the morning session, commented: “This conference began in a strong and convincing way thanks to this contribution which is a true theological study on unity.” Chiara was followed by Prof. Andrea Riccardi who presented a vast historical fresco on Europe. He began by saying: “Wherever I go in the world I see that Europe is badly needed.” In the dialogue with the participants afterwards, Andrea and Chiara helped delineate this Europe of the spirit, completing one another’s ideas with great hope in a Europe which is on its feet and functioning well… In the afternoon, there was a discussion on “Christians and Money” with Michel Camdessus, Prof. Gronkiewicz-Waltz, and Leo Andringa, a Dutch married focolarino. The proposal of the Economy of Communion was well-received by the public who saw it not as a utopia but as a prophetic reality. Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz, former president of the Bank of Poland, currently president of the Bank of Europe for Reconstruction and Development, affirmed: “The Economy of Communion is possible. (…) It could be the solution on the national, regional and personal levels.” And Michel Camdessus, former general director of the International Monetary Fund, commented: “Economy and Communion can be interrelated, yes. A principle which evidently we have all forgotten is the principle of brotherhood; the world must be built first and foremost on this foundation. Furthermore, we Christians go a step further by passing from brotherhood to communion. We must do this and suggest it to others, because we are all brothers and sisters.” The Gniezno conference concluded with speeches given by authoritative persons in European politics. In particular, the President of Poland Aleksandr Kwasniewski, who began his talk with warm words of recognition on the importance of Christian Movements in the life of Europe. An interesting discussion followed on the role of politicians in this historical moment, with Rocco Buttiglione, Italian Minister of European Affairs, and the former Polish Prime Minister Tadeusz Mazowiecki. The fact that Gniezno was an important step for Europe along the way to Stuttgart, was confirmed by Cardinal Lehmann, President of the German Bishops’ Conference and Archbishop of Mainz: “In May we will see one another in Stuttgart and it will be a good continuation of this conference. I believe that many efforts, many opinions, many associations are needed… But the Movements have a strong spirit, a constant commitment, and I feel that this is very important. A fleeting enthusiasm, a sudden outburst is not enough; we need to work with continuity, as the Movements do.”
27 Apr 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
Danuta Heubner, Polish Minister of European Affairs “The movements and Christian communities have a role to play: they are closer to the people, so their responsibility in the process of integration particularly consists in establishing a dialogue with regular citizens. They have to help people bring the content of an elevated philosophical level to the level of daily life. In this way the human and Christian values which bind Europe together can become subjects of dialogue and reflection, and we can join the European Union with a greater awareness of the step we are taking.” Rocco Buttiglione, Italian Minister of European Affairs “God’s Spirit always arouses something new. Where the Old Europe seems to have forgotten its Christian heritage, there the Spirit of God has spoken anew, through the movements. This is not the first time: it had already happened through St. Francis, Dominic, Ignatius, Benedict… the new movements bear witness to the vitality of Europe’s roots, which are not only Christian but are also the product of people who – through their sincere search for the truth, for God – have contributed to Europe’s creation.” Tadeusz Mazowiecki, former prime minister of Poland, the first after the fall of the Communist regime If Europe is to become a political community, it should plant its roots in that culture which we call “Europe of the Spirit”. For this to develop we need new ideas, people with new ideas. I believe that many of the movements present here were born from the need for new ideas and this is precisely their role. The Church is 2000 years old and yet it is constantly renewing itself, as it is doing today thanks to the new movements. I believe all this is useful not only for the Church but also for Europe. The need for deeper values is felt not only by those who put Christianity into practice, but also by people who do not profess any particular faith. There is great need for moral authorities. People need solid principles. The movements play a significant role in this. Michel Camdessus, former General Director of the International Monetary Fund “I believe we are assisting at a magnificent event which proves the vitality of Polish Christianity, as well as its ecumenical ties and the seriousness with which Poland is moving into the European adventure. Certainly, the movements of spirituality have something to say to Europe, as all Christians do. What we are bringing to Europe in particular is Christian social thinking, a treasure we can share with the whole world. I believe there is no system of thought capable of responding to the restlessness of contemporary men and women as Christianity does.” Adam Schulz, Jesuit, Director of the Polish Consultancy on Movements “The Europe of tomorrow needs sanctity, most of all. This is the most important contribution of the movements. A kind of holiness which expresses itself in different ways. Holiness is different for the politician, for the man of culture, for the student… Today Europe is truly in need of people who live the Gospel in an uncompromising way. The movements provide one of those few environments wherein one can grow in this kind of holiness of life, and as I look at Europe, I can see that such persons do exist.
27 Apr 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
Poznan is one of Poland’s most ancient cities. It is fifty kilometers from Gniezno where the conference entitled “Europe of the Spirit” was held. Although it is steeped in tradition, Poznan is a youthful city due to the presence of nineteen universities in its territory, making it one of the most vibrant academic centers of Poland. Bishop Stanislaw Gadecki, archbishop of Poznan, affirmed: “When I heard that Chiara Lubich was coming to Gniezno, I immediately asked the Focolare if it would be possible to have a meeting in Poznan, especially for the students. I really didn’t think it would be possible, but in the end we succeeded. And, as we saw today, the atmosphere was so special that the participants were captivated by the spirituality of unity, by the spirituality of the focolarini.” On March 13, Chiara was invited to speak in the “Adam Makiewicz” University Auditorium. Before Chiara’s talk, a small group of the “Polish people” of the Movement were introduced onstage in front of the monumental organ. They are the Focolare people formed at a time when it was impossible to do anything other than live the Gospel. It was an emotional moment for all during the viewing of the brief documentary on the meetings between the Polish Pope and the Focolare. In her address Chiara proposed the evangelical radicalness of love which appeared to be the one and only solution that could instill new fervor in the life of the Christian community. It emerged as a source of joy and fervor and as the antidote to consumerism, to a lukewarm religious life. In conclusion, Archbishop Stanislaw Gadecki, on behalf of the diocese, gave Chiara a medal of honor for her visit. Cardinal Jozef Glemp, archbishop of Warsaw, commented: “In the university hall of Poznan we not only listened to an address by Chiara Lubich – I know her very well – but we witnessed the creation of what I would call the environment of faith. The young people were able to experience, not only from the clarity and content of her talk, but also from being in this environment which allows you to turn directly to people in an informal and familiar way. I think that Chiara’s great charism consists in this.”
26 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato
26 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato
26 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato
21 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato
6 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato
5 Apr 2004 | Non categorizzato
31 Mar 2004 | Non categorizzato, Word of
On more than one occasion Luke speaks about the disciples discussing who is the greatest among them (see Lk 9:46). This time it is during the last supper. Jesus had just instituted the Eucharist, the greatest sign of his love, of his unconditional gift of self, anticipating what he would go through just a few hours later on the cross. He is there with his followers “as the one who serves” (Lk 22:27). In fact, John’s Gospel reports his concrete gesture of washing the feet of his disciples. During this month when Christians celebrate Easter, Jesus’ resurrection, it is important to keep in mind this teaching.
The disciples do not understand because they are conditioned by the common human mentality that favors prestige and honor, the highest place on the social ladder, becoming “somebody.” Jesus, however, came on earth precisely in order to create a new society, a new community, based on a different kind of logic: love.
If he who is the Lord and Master washed the feet of others (a task performed by slaves), we who want to follow him, especially if we are in positions of responsibility, are called to serve our neighbors with just as much concreteness and dedication.
«Let the greatest among you be as the youngest, and the leader as the servant»
This is one of the paradoxes of Jesus’ life. We can understand it only if we reason that the typical attitude of Christians is love, a love that leads them to put themselves in the last place, to become smaller than the other, as a father does when he plays with his child or when he helps his older son with his homework.
Vincent de Paul called the poor his “masters” and as such he loved them and served them because in them he recognized Jesus. Camillus de Lellis bent over the sick, washing their wounds and making their beds “with the same affection,” he wrote, “that a loving mother has for her only child who is ill.”
And closer to our times how can we not remember Blessed Teresa of Calcutta bending over thousands of dying people, making herself “nothing” in front of each one of them, the poorest of the poor?
“Making ourselves small” in front of others means trying to enter as deeply as possible into their minds and hearts to the point of sharing their sufferings and interests, even when these things might seem to be of little importance, even insignificant to us but for them they are their whole lives.
“Making ourselves small” before the other not because we are somehow above and the other is below us, but because our ego, if it is not held in check, is like a balloon ever ready to float up to a position of superiority over others.
«Let the greatest among you be as the youngest, and the leader as the servant»
“To live the other,” therefore, means that we cannot lead lives focused on ourselves, on our own worries, our own concerns, our own ideas, and whatever belongs to us.
We need to forget ourselves, to put ourselves aside in order to notice the other person, to make ourselves one with all our neighbors to the point of reaching them where they are at and lifting them up, to help them overcome their fears and worries, sufferings, complexes and disabilities, or simply in order to help them come out of themselves and go towards God and reach out to their brothers and sisters. By doing so we will find together the fullness of life and true happiness.
“The leader” also refers to people in government and public officials of all kinds who can choose to fulfill their responsibilities as a service of love, so as to create and safeguard the conditions that allow love to blossom: the love of a young couple who want to get married and who need a house and job; the love of those who want to study and who need schools and books; the love of those who have their own businesses and who need roads and railways, clear and reliable rules, and so on.
From the moment we get up in the morning until we go to bed at night, at home, in the office, at school and in our neighborhoods, we can always find opportunities to serve and to be grateful when we are served by others.
Let’s do everything for Jesus in our brothers and sisters, without neglecting anyone, but always taking the initiative in loving.
Let’s serve everyone! It’s only then that we are “great.”
Chiara Lubich
31 Mar 2004 | Non categorizzato
16 Mar 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
Chiara Lubich’s first visit to the Emerald Isle was characterized by meetings with top-level figures in Ireland’s political, economic and ecclesial circles. Such meetings received coverage by the nation’s two most important national dailies (Irish Times and Irish Independent).
In this semester when Ireland will occupy the presidency of the European Union, Europe’s situation was the theme that came into particular relief in Chiara Lubich’s conversations with Ireland’s President, Mary McAleese and the Prime Minister Bertie Aherne.
After the economic boom enjoyed by the country in recent years, the search for a profound ethical dimension comes to the fore. This fact was highlighted during the meeting held at the University of Dublin’s Faculty of Economics, where the Economy of Communion was offered as a way to give globalization a human face. The Governor of the Bank of Ireland, in his opening remarks, stated that “The Economy of Communion system arises from a spiritual culture which I consider to be most important. Economics is in need of a profound ethical dimension which the Economy of Communion can give to Ireland as well.”
Ireland, historically a profoundly Catholic nation, is now seeking an answer to the wave of de-Christianization which is crossing the entire Western world. The Irish Bishops’ Conference President, Bishop Seran Brady, invited Chiara Lubich to speak to a group of bishops on the topic of the Church as Communion and about her experience of evangelization. Also present in the meeting were the Apostolic Nunzio, Msgr. Lazzarotto; the Archbishop of Dublin, Cardinal Connell; and the Auxiliary Archbishop, Diarmuid Martin.
The search for the light was the recurring motif that wove together the journey across Ireland’s history, represented through artistic numbers during the Focolare family celebration in Dublin. Close to 1,000 people participated in the meeting with Chiara Lubich, including numerous representatives from Northern Ireland. The Focolare foundress encouraged everyone to bring everywhere the light of the Ideal of unity and the spirit of brotherhood rooted in the life of the Gospel put into practice.
To mark the conclusion of Chiara Lubich’s trip to Ireland, the little town of the Movement, “Mariapolis Lieta”, was inaugurated as a “laboratory of unity.” The commemoration of the deceased members of the Movement who were instrumental in the birth and development of the Ideal of unity in Ireland was a particularly moving moment.
16 Mar 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
Ireland, a country of 5 million inhabitants, is playing an important role as sitting President of the European Union, right at a time when the Eastern European countries start being included among the Union members. The European situation was the main topic of conversation between Chiara Lubich and the summit leaders of the Irish republic. Audience with the President of the Republic of Ireland President Mary McAleese received Chiara at the presidential palace. Born in Northern Ireland, she has experienced the impact of division and violence. A deeply Christian woman, the program of her mandate is: “Building bridges.” The fruitful 50-minute dialogue with Chiara touched on varied subjects, including the European situation and the issue of recognizing Europe’s deeply Christian roots. Chiara remarked later on the many points in common that surfaced. Prime Minister Bertie Aherne commented after his meeting with Chiara: “The message she offered today is very important for a divided island – as Ireland is – whose society is still struggling and is facing, among other issues, religious problems as well. We also spoke about the difficulties that lie ahead for the European Union at the imminent prospect of coexistence among diverse cultures and States. I think that what I have heard today and read in the past bears witness to the work being done by the Movement: that of putting people together, even if they have different points of view.” To politicians: Brotherhood as a political category The group consisted of 19 politicians, including 10 congressmen and senators belonging to different political parties. Northern Ireland was well-represented with the presence of the president of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP), Mark Durkan. Antonio Maria Baggio, who came from Rome, presented the Politics for Unity Movement, which proposes fraternity as a political category to people with the most diverse party affiliations. His proposal was well accepted and there was a spirit of new hope. Follow-up gatherings were immediately planned.
16 Mar 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
The Governor of the Bank of Ireland, Laurence Crowley, opened the meeting sponsored by the Faculty of Economics of the University of Dublin. The meeting, was entitled “Humanizing global economy – towards an Economy of Communion”. It is the innovative economic proposal, born in the terrain of the Focolare spirituality of unity, which has aroused much interest in the Irish academic community. Indeed Chiara Lubich’s message was warmly received by the qualified audience of scholars, entrepreneurs, and students – 200 in all. A group of experts demonstrated that the Economy of Communion is a wellspring of new ideas and the herald of an innovative economic culture. The experiences of several businessmen and women, starting with the pioneers of the Spartaco Business Park in Brazil and others, added credibility to the project. Governor Crowley affirmed: “I’m interested in the Economy of Communion, certainly because of its underlying aspects regarding economic and business theory. But, from what I understood, the project emerges from a spiritual culture which I deem to be very important. Economics needs a profound ethical dimension which the Economy of Communion can give in Ireland, too, where the current economic dynamism demands a supplement of ethical values.”
16 Mar 2004 | Focolare Worldwide
Ireland is characterized by a profound age-old Christian tradition, yet in recent decades, partially due to the country’s recent economic boom, a wave of de-Christianization has produced marked effects on the people. The president of the Irish Bishops’ Conference, Bishop Sean Brady, invited Chiara Lubich to speak to a group of bishops on the topic of the Church as Communion and about her experience on evangelization. During the dialogue, the bishops expressed their grave concern about the difficult moment Ireland is experiencing, particularly with respect to younger generations. Chiara highlighted the need to provide young people with credible role models. The dialogue also addressed relations with other religions, politics, collegiality and the family. Searching for the light: recurring motif of Ireland’s age-old history The re-discovery of the age-old roots of Ireland’s 5,000-year history; the beginning of evangelization with St. Patrick in the 5th century; the missionary era; the current crisis which demonstrates the search for that light woven throughout Irish history; the arrival of persons introducing the charism of unity 30 years ago, and its development – these were the highlights represented through the artistic and musical presentations offered during the Focolare family celebration of about 1000 members with Chiara Lubich, held at the University of Dublin. There were numerous representatives from Northern Ireland and other counties. Chiara encouraged everyone to put the spirit of brotherhood into action in relations between Catholics and Protestants and with people of other religions, particularly Muslims, now that for the first time Ireland is becoming a land of immigrants. The experiences shared by the Irish community made a strong impression. For example, a young girl spoke about her search for God in the midst of the turbulent lifestyle of the youth. A couple from Northern Ireland shared how they withstood the temptation to hate, even amidst bombings and threats, so as to make that love which builds bridges between the Protestant and Catholic communities of Ulster triumph. Archbishop Diarmuid Martin, Coadjutor Bishop of Dublin, present at the meeting, encouraged everyone to practice and help spread the charism of unity. He said that it “reinforces unity among Christians and helps create an ecumenism of hearts, where love is alive in each person and helps us to understand one another better and overcome the tensions caused by division.”
Inauguration of the little town “Mariapolis Lieta”, a “laboratory of unity” As a conclusion to Chiara’s visit, the inauguration of the little town of the Movement, “Mariapolis Lieta”, was particularly significant. In the context of Irish political and Church life, it aims to be an example of a world renewed by the Gospel. A number of civic and religious dignitaries were present at the inauguration.
Those who sowed and developed the Ideal of unity in Ireland More than once during this visit to Ireland, those who had sowed and developed the Ideal of unity in Ireland were remembered, for example, those who were the first to hear about it, adopt its lifestyle and foster its growth, persons such as Margaret Neylon and her son Eddie who was the first gen, a young man who, confined to a wheel chair, offered a luminous example of love. Particularly touching was the moment when the picture of Lieta, an Argentinian focolarina, was unveiled during the inauguration of the little town that bears her name. From the early 70’s until her death in 2002, Lieta devoted herself to the growth of the Focolare spirit in Ireland. Also very much alive in the hearts of all was Joe McNamara, one of the first married focolarini and the focolarino Stephen Lukong from Cameroon, who lived in the focolare house in Ireland and who died quite suddenly just a few days before Chiara’s planned visit. His last days were particularly characterized by a deep spiritual experience. The names of these precious friends are now immortalized also in the names of the streets and the squares of the little town.
9 Mar 2004 | Non categorizzato
9 Mar 2004 | Non categorizzato
29 Feb 2004 | Non categorizzato, Word of
The Israelites are in exile in Babylon. They look back on their past with nostalgia, remembering the glorious times when God intervened with his power and freed their ancestors from their slavery in Egypt. They are tempted to think: God will not send us another Moses, he will never again work the great wonders of the past, and we will have to stay in this foreign land forever.
In 539 B.C., however, the king of Persia, Cyrus, freed the chosen people whose return to the promised land was even more extraordinary than the exodus from Egypt.
God never repeats himself! His love is capable of working ever greater things, things beyond our imagination. This is why he puts this invitation on the lips of the prophet Isaiah:
«Remember not the events of the past, the things of long ago consider not. See, I am doing something new!»
At the end of his book, Isaiah announces a future more luminous than ever before: the creation of new heavens and a new earth. God will do something so great that “the things of the past shall not be remembered or come to mind” (Is 65:17).
With the words of Isaiah in mind, the Apostle Paul also announces the unimaginable intervention of God in our history. God makes human beings new through the death and resurrection of Jesus; he recreates them, in his son, for a new life (see 2 Cor 5:17). Then, in the Book of Revelation, God announces the re-creation of the whole universe at the end of history: “Behold, I make all things new” (Rev 21:5).
The words of Isaiah stream through the entire Bible and they still have something to say to us today:
«Remember not the events of the past, the things of long ago consider not. See, I am doing something new!»
We are that “something new,” the “new creation” that God generated. He renewed our being and our actions through his Son when we received him in his words and in all his gifts. Now it is Jesus himself who lives and works in us. It is he who renews our relationships with others in the family, at school, at work… It is he who, through us, regenerates our social life, our culture, entertainment, health care, economy, politics, in other words, every kind of human activity that we are involved in.
We no longer think of the past longing for the beautiful things that once took place, or crying over the mistakes we made, for we strongly believe God’s action can continue to work “new things.”
God always offers us the opportunity to begin again. He frees us from all the burdens of the past which need no longer condition us. Life is simplified; it becomes lighter, purer, fresher. Like Paul, we, too, will forget the past and be free to run towards Christ, towards the fullness of life and joy. (see Phil 3: 13-14).
«Remember not the events of the past, the things of long ago consider not. See, I am doing something new!»
How shall we live this Word of Life? Let us try to carry out with love what God wants from us in every moment of the day – when we are studying, working, taking care of the children, praying and playing. This means setting aside whatever is not God’s will for us in that moment. This will prepare us to be open to whatever he wants to bring about within us and around us, and it will open us up to receive the particular grace he provides us with moment by moment.
By living in this way, offering each action to God and telling him explicitly, “It’s for you,” Jesus living in us will carry out works that will last.
Chiara Lubich
25 Feb 2004 | Non categorizzato
25 Feb 2004 | Non categorizzato
From all over the world
Ongoing protests and rebellion in Haiti, ethnic conflicts in Burundi and Congo, devastating floods in northeastern Brazil, the tense situation of Christian minorities in the Islamic states from North Africa to Kazakhstan: these are some of the contexts from which the 105 Bishops, friends of the Focolare Movement came, invited by Card. Miloslav Vlk, to attend their 28th international meeting, held February 14 to 20, at the Mariapolis Center of Castelgandolfo (Rome).
The bishops gathered around the Pope
The culminating point of their meeting was the participation in the General Audience on Wednesday, February 18. To the onlooker, the occasion offered a singular picture of the Pope with the Bishops seated around him just a few steps away, almost like an icon of effective and affective collegiality. In the message he sent them, Pope John Paul II expressed his heartfelt appreciation for the theme of the meeting. After extending special greetings to Chiara Lubich who was also present, he stated that, “Only a Christian community that shines out for its sanctity is capable of effectively carrying out the mission entrusted to it by Christ – that is, to spread the Gospel to the farthest ends of the earth.” The Holy Father further underscored the need for the baptized to learn “how to live the Gospel coherently in daily life … It is precisely in the ordinary that we have to live out the extraordinary.”
Brotherhood put into practice
The bishops’ desire to create a strong spirit of brotherhood in which they could share their sufferings, joys, cares and challenges inspired them to gather from all over the world. “I arrived here burdened by suffering, but your presence, care and love have relieved me,” confided a bishop from a country torn by civil war. His North African confrere remarked: “This is a time of grace, precisely because we meet, get to know each other, and live as one body.”
Starting again with the Gospel
Brotherhood was not the only mark of the meeting but spirituality as well, as the theme itself, “All God’s people are called to holiness: living and re-proposing the high standard of ordinary christian living”, indicated. Far from being a theoretical appeal, it is not only possible but extremely up-to-date, as proven by the experiences of life shared by the Bishops, families, youth, priests, committed parishioners and social workers. Starting off from the Gospel and the Gospel-derived “art of loving,” families are formed into vanguards capable of carrying out the new evangelization through their lifestyle which is strikingly “against the current”. Christian communities acquire a new fascination able to attract even those who are unfamiliar with the Church.
Our neighbor, privileged way to union with God
Chiara Lubich shared her experience on “Union with God” at the Meeting, with particular emphasis on “our neighbor as the way to union”. “For us,” she said, “the typical, undisputed, indispensable, and successfully proven way is this one: we achieve union with God by loving our neighbor.” She recalled the concise trinomial which Igino Giordani, co-founder of the Movement, used to describe this way: “I, my neighbor, God”. “If we take this road,” the Focolare foundress explained, “God manifests himself within us. We feel his presence. We are no longer by ourselves, but two: he and us.” And this is true, whatever situation we find ourselves in, she added. “We must all become mystics if we want to live out Christianity in today’s world,” commented a bishop from Hungary, citing the theologian Karl Rahner who said that “The Christians of the future either they are mystics, or they are not Christians.”
Words from Cardinals Kasper and Re
The constant point of reference for reflection both during the plenary session and group meetings was the post-Synodal Exhortation of Pope John Paul II, Pastores gregis, particularly the second part which is dedicated to the bishop’s spiritual life. Card. Walter Kasper referred to it to when he addressed the bishops during the concelebrated Mass where he presided, describing the bishop as a man of the beatitudes.
Also Card. Giovanni Battista Re, Prefect of the Congregation for Bishops, presided over one of the concelebrations. He expressed his joy for this Convention, which offered a favorable occasion “not only to deepen one’s relationship with Christ but also to build brotherhood among bishops,” – a very important aspect in these extremely difficult times, he noted.
Spirituality of communion: its influence in the social field
The catalyst of this experience is the spirituality of communion, which is being developed in the Focolare Movement and is bearing fruit not only in the ecclesial sphere but also in the sphere of dialogue among different cultures and religions. “Here we are not only dealing with a purely spiritual experience but of a driving force with a universal impact, even in economics, politics, and social development,” observed a bishop from Switzerland after seeing the videos which effectively relayed the Movement’s 60 years of life since its birth in 1943. The bishops were able to go through each of the 6 decades of the Focolare’s history, very rich with hope especially because – as the bishops themselves commented – it testifies to the fact that right in these times when icy winds are smothering the light of faith, God is intensely at work to prepare a new flowering of evangelical life.
Apostles of dialogue
The Meeting – which brought to light the strong convergence existing between the current directives of the Church and the effects brought about by the charism of unity – concluded with a conversation between the Bishops and Chiara Lubich. The session was a deepening on the novel expression with which Pope John Paul II described the people of the Focolare in the message he sent on the occasion of the Movement’s 60th anniversary: “apostles of dialogue” in the heart of the Church, among the different Christian denominations, with followers of other religions, and with people who do not profess any specific religious belief. And apostles of dialogue is what they want to be, the bishops said, as they departed for their respective nations.
23 Feb 2004 | Non categorizzato